Jean Pierre beef stew is a hearty, French-inspired braise of chuck beef, red wine, herbs, and root vegetables in a savory, glossy gravy. Slow simmering turns an economical cut tender, while adding the potatoes and carrots later keeps them flavorful rather than falling apart.
Ingredients
- 2 lb (900 g) boneless beef chuck, cut into 1½-inch (4 cm) cubes
- 1½ tsp (9 g) kosher salt, plus more to taste
- ½ tsp (1 g) freshly ground black pepper
- 2 tbsp (30 ml) neutral oil, such as canola or grapeseed
- 1 large yellow onion, about 1 cup (150 g) chopped
- 2 celery ribs, about 1 cup (100 g) chopped
- 3 garlic cloves, about 9 g, minced
- 2 tbsp (30 g) tomato paste
- 2 tbsp (16 g) all-purpose flour
- 1½ cups (355 ml) dry red wine, such as Cabernet Sauvignon or Merlot
- 3 cups (710 ml) low-sodium beef broth
- 2 tbsp (30 ml) Worcestershire sauce
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 tsp (1 g) dried thyme, or 1 tbsp (3 g) fresh thyme leaves
- 1 small rosemary sprig, about 3 g
- 4 medium carrots, about 14 oz (400 g), peeled and cut into 1-inch (2.5 cm) pieces
- 1 lb (450 g) Yukon Gold potatoes, scrubbed and cut into 1½-inch (4 cm) chunks
- 1 cup (150 g) frozen peas
- 2 tbsp (8 g) chopped fresh parsley, for serving
Instructions
- Prepare the ingredients. Pat the beef cubes thoroughly dry with paper towels; surface moisture makes browning harder. Season them with the salt and pepper. Chop the onion and celery, mince the garlic, and cut the carrots and potatoes into similarly sized pieces so they cook evenly. Keep the potatoes in a bowl of cold water if you need to cut them ahead, then drain and dry them before adding to the pot.
- Brown the beef, 12 minutes. Heat the oil in a heavy Dutch oven or other large, lidded pot over medium-high heat. When the oil is shimmering, add enough beef to cover the bottom without crowding it. Brown the cubes on several sides, turning as needed, then transfer them to a plate. Repeat with the remaining beef. If the pot begins to look dry, add a small splash of oil. Browning in batches takes a little longer, but it builds savory browned bits on the pot and gives the finished gravy much more depth.
- Soften the aromatics, 8 minutes. Reduce the heat to medium. Add the onion and celery to the same pot and cook, stirring and scraping up browned bits, until softened, about 6 minutes. Stir in the garlic and cook for 1 minute, just until fragrant. If the vegetables begin sticking, add a tablespoon of broth rather than letting the garlic scorch.
- Build the base, 5 minutes. Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 1 minute. Sprinkle the flour over the vegetables and stir for another minute so no dry pockets remain. Pour in the wine gradually, scraping the bottom of the pot with a wooden spoon. Bring it to a simmer and cook for 3 minutes to reduce slightly. The wine adds acidity and complexity; it should not leave the stew tasting sharply alcoholic.
- Braise the beef, 1 hour 45 minutes. Pour in the broth and Worcestershire sauce, then add the bay leaves, thyme, and rosemary. Return the browned beef and any juices on the plate to the pot. Bring the liquid just to a gentle simmer, then cover and lower the heat. Cook gently for 1 hour 45 minutes, checking occasionally that the liquid is barely bubbling. A hard boil can make the meat fibers tighten and the liquid evaporate too quickly. If needed, adjust the heat or add a little broth.
- Add the vegetables, 45 minutes. Stir in the carrots and potatoes, cover, and simmer gently for about 45 minutes, until the vegetables are tender when pierced with a knife and the beef yields easily to a fork. Check the largest beef cube with a food thermometer: USDA FSIS lists 145°F (63°C) with a 3-minute rest as the safe minimum for whole cuts of beef; this longer braise should take the stew well beyond that temperature as the meat becomes tender. If the meat is safe but still firm, continue simmering in 15-minute increments until tender.
- Finish and rest, 15 minutes. Remove and discard the bay leaves and rosemary stem. Stir in the frozen peas and simmer uncovered for 5 minutes. Taste the gravy and adjust the salt and pepper. Take the pot off the heat and let the stew stand for 10 minutes before serving; the gravy settles and thickens slightly as it cools. Scatter parsley over each bowl.
Tips
- Choose chuck and cut it evenly. Chuck has connective tissue that softens during a long, moist braise, producing tender pieces and a full-bodied gravy. Stew meat can work if it is cut from chuck, but pre-cut packs may contain mixed cuts that soften at different rates. Keep the cubes close to the same size, and avoid very lean steak, which can turn dry before the gravy develops.
- Dry and brown in batches. Wet meat steams instead of browning, and a crowded pot releases enough moisture to prevent a good sear. If the beef does not fit in one layer with space around each piece, brown it in two or three batches. Do not rush this step; the browned residue on the pot is useful flavor, not something to scrub away.
- Keep the simmer gentle. Look for an occasional small bubble rather than a rolling boil. If the liquid drops below the level of the beef before the vegetables go in, add broth or water a little at a time. A tight-fitting lid helps, but lift it briefly now and then to check the pot and stir the bottom.
- Adjust the gravy at the end. If it is thinner than you like, simmer the stew uncovered for a few minutes, stirring carefully so the potatoes do not break up. For a thicker finish, mix 1 tbsp (8 g) cornstarch with 1 tbsp (15 ml) cold water, stir it into the simmering stew, and cook for 1 to 2 minutes. Add only enough to reach the texture you want.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the stew hot in wide bowls, making sure each portion gets beef, vegetables, and plenty of gravy. Crusty bread is an easy choice for soaking up the sauce; a slice of toasted sourdough or a warm baguette works especially well. For a more substantial plate, spoon the stew over buttered egg noodles, mashed potatoes, or soft polenta. Keep any side simply seasoned so it complements rather than competes with the red wine and herbs.
A crisp green salad with a mustard vinaigrette can balance the stew’s richness, while steamed green beans or sautéed cabbage add another vegetable without much extra work. If serving a group, bring the Dutch oven to the table or transfer the stew to a warmed serving bowl shortly before eating. Sprinkle parsley on at the last moment for fresh color. The stew is filling, so modest portions of sides are usually enough.
Variations
Make it without wine: Replace the 1½ cups (355 ml) red wine with the same amount of additional beef broth. To restore a little of the wine’s brightness, stir in 1 tbsp (15 ml) red wine vinegar near the end and taste before adding more. The result will be milder and less complex, but still savory and satisfying. Do not use sweet cooking wine, which can make the gravy taste sugary.
Use mushrooms: Brown 8 oz (225 g) sliced cremini mushrooms in a separate pan, then stir them in with the carrots and potatoes. Cooking them separately lets their moisture evaporate and helps them keep a concentrated flavor. For a deeper mushroom note, replace up to 1 cup (240 ml) of the broth with unsalted mushroom broth.
Make it gluten-free: Replace the all-purpose flour with 1 tbsp (8 g) cornstarch mixed with 1 tbsp (15 ml) cold water. Skip the flour in step 4 and stir in the slurry near the end, simmering until the gravy thickens. Check that the Worcestershire sauce and broth are labeled gluten-free, since ingredients vary by product. Cornstarch gives the gravy a slightly glossier texture than flour.
Change the herbs or vegetables: Parsnips can replace some of the carrots, and turnips can replace some of the potatoes; both bring a more earthy flavor. Use fresh thyme if available, but remove woody stems before serving. A little chopped fresh rosemary can be added at the end, too, though its flavor is strong, so start with a teaspoon and taste.
Storage and Reheating
Let the stew stop steaming heavily, then refrigerate it in shallow, covered containers within 2 hours of cooking. Refrigerate leftovers for 3 to 4 days. The gravy often tastes even more rounded the next day, and it may set slightly when cold; that is normal. For longer storage, freeze portions in airtight, freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months. Leave a little room at the top for expansion, and thaw frozen stew overnight in the refrigerator for more even reheating.
Reheat only the amount you plan to eat in a saucepan over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally and adding a splash of broth or water if the gravy is too thick. Heat until steaming throughout and check that leftovers reach 165°F (74°C) with a food thermometer, the USDA FSIS temperature for reheated leftovers. In a microwave, cover the bowl loosely, pause to stir partway through, and check several spots for even heating. Avoid repeatedly cooling and reheating the full pot; portioning makes it easier to chill and warm leftovers safely.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make Jean Pierre beef stew a day ahead?
Yes. Cool and refrigerate it promptly, then reheat it gently the next day to 165°F (74°C). The flavors have time to mingle overnight, and the fat may solidify on top when chilled; lift it off before reheating if you want a less rich gravy. If the potatoes have absorbed some liquid, add a little broth as the stew warms.
Why is my beef still tough after braising?
It usually needs more time at a gentle simmer. Beef can become safe to eat before its connective tissue has softened enough to feel tender, so use fork tenderness as the finishing cue. Continue cooking in 15-minute increments and keep the lid on between checks. A vigorous boil is not a shortcut; it can make the meat seem firmer and reduce the gravy too quickly.
Can I use a different cut of beef?
Beef shoulder or boneless short rib can work, though short rib is richer and may produce a fattier gravy. Choose a cut suited to slow cooking and cut it into even pieces. Lean cuts such as sirloin are not ideal for a long braise because they can dry out. Cooking time can vary with the cut and cube size, so judge doneness by tenderness rather than the clock alone.
What red wine should I use?
Use a dry wine you would be happy to drink, such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, or Pinot Noir. Avoid very sweet wines and products labeled cooking wine, which can make the sauce taste overly sweet or salty. If you do not want to use alcohol, replace it with broth and add a small amount of red wine vinegar near the end, as described in the variations.
Can I make this stew in a slow cooker?
For the best flavor, brown the beef and soften the aromatics in a skillet first, then transfer them to the slow cooker with the wine, broth, seasonings, and tomato paste. Cook on low until the beef is nearly tender, generally about 6 to 7 hours depending on the appliance, then add the potatoes and carrots for the final 1½ to 2 hours. Stir in the peas at the end. Slow cookers vary, so check that the vegetables are tender and the beef is easy to pull apart before serving.
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Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
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