Cajun beef vegetable soup is a hearty one-pot meal with browned ground beef, potatoes, beans, okra, and vegetables in a tomato-rich, gently spicy broth. Cajun-style seasoning draws inspiration from Louisiana cooking, while the mix of vegetables can vary from kitchen to kitchen; this version is filling, easy to adjust, and especially good with bread for soaking up the broth.
Ingredients
- 1 tablespoon (15 ml) neutral cooking oil
- 1 pound (454 g) ground beef, preferably 85% lean
- 1 medium yellow onion (about 5 ounces/150 g), diced
- 1 medium green bell pepper (about 5 ounces/150 g), diced
- 2 celery ribs (about 3 ounces/80 g), diced
- 3 garlic cloves (about 9 g), finely chopped
- 2 tablespoons (32 g) tomato paste
- 1 1/2 tablespoons (about 12 g) Cajun seasoning, plus more to taste
- 1 teaspoon (2 g) smoked paprika
- 1/2 teaspoon (about 0.5 g) dried thyme
- 1/4 teaspoon (about 0.5 g) ground black pepper
- 1 can diced tomatoes, 14.5 ounces (411 g), with their juices
- 8 cups (1.9 L) low-sodium beef broth
- 2 bay leaves
- 2 medium carrots (about 6 ounces/180 g), peeled if desired and cut into 1/2-inch (1 cm) pieces
- 2 medium russet potatoes (about 1 pound/450 g), scrubbed, peeled if desired, and cut into 3/4-inch (2 cm) cubes
- 1 cup (120 g) frozen cut okra
- 1 cup (150 g) frozen or fresh corn kernels
- 1 can kidney beans, 15 ounces (425 g), drained and rinsed; about 1 1/2 cups (255 g) drained
- 2 teaspoons (10 ml) Worcestershire sauce
- 1 tablespoon (15 ml) fresh lemon juice
- Fine salt, as needed
- 2 tablespoons (12 g) sliced green onions, optional, for serving
- 2 tablespoons (8 g) chopped fresh parsley, optional, for serving
Instructions
- Prepare the vegetables. Dice the onion, bell pepper, and celery into similar-sized pieces so they soften evenly. Chop the garlic, cut the carrots and potatoes, and rinse and drain the beans. Keep the potato pieces roughly uniform; smaller cubes cook sooner, while larger chunks stay intact longer in the finished soup.
- Brown the beef. Heat the oil in a large, heavy soup pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the ground beef and break it into small crumbles with a sturdy spoon. Cook for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring and turning the meat, until no pink remains and it is browned in places. Check several of the largest crumbles with a food thermometer; USDA FSIS says ground beef should reach a safe minimum internal temperature of 160°F (71°C). If there is a lot of rendered fat, carefully drain most of it, leaving about a tablespoon in the pot for flavor.
- Soften the aromatics. Add the onion, bell pepper, and celery to the beef. Cook for 6 to 8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onion begins to turn translucent and the pepper softens. Add the garlic and cook for about 30 seconds, just until fragrant. Avoid letting the garlic darken, which can make its flavor bitter.
- Build the seasoned base. Stir in the tomato paste, Cajun seasoning, smoked paprika, dried thyme, and black pepper. Cook for 1 to 2 minutes, stirring so the paste coats the meat and vegetables. This brief cooking step takes the raw edge off the tomato paste and distributes the spices before the broth goes in. Add the diced tomatoes with their juices, beef broth, and bay leaves, scraping the bottom of the pot to loosen browned bits.
- Simmer the broth. Bring the soup just to a boil, then lower the heat to maintain a gentle simmer. Partially cover the pot and simmer for 15 minutes. Keep the surface bubbling lightly rather than at a hard boil; a vigorous boil can make the broth cloudy and cause the vegetables to break apart later. Stir once or twice to make sure nothing is sticking.
- Cook the potatoes and carrots. Add the carrots and potatoes, then return the soup to a gentle simmer. Cook uncovered or partially covered for about 20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the potatoes and carrots are nearly tender when pierced with a fork. The exact time depends on how large the pieces are, so start checking after 15 minutes rather than waiting for a timer if you cut them small.
- Finish and season. Stir in the okra, corn, kidney beans, and Worcestershire sauce. Simmer for 10 to 12 minutes, until the okra is tender and the beans and corn are hot. Remove and discard the bay leaves. Stir in the lemon juice, then taste before adding salt: Cajun seasoning and broth can both contain quite a bit already. Add more Cajun seasoning if you want extra heat, and serve with green onions or parsley if using.
Tips
- Check the salt in your seasoning. Cajun seasoning blends differ in salt and heat. If yours is salty, use low-sodium broth and begin with a little less seasoning; you can add more near the end. For a milder soup, start with 2 teaspoons (about 5 g) and increase to taste. For more heat, add cayenne in small pinches rather than pouring in extra blend without tasting.
- Cut vegetables with cooking time in mind. Keep potatoes and carrots in pieces of similar size so they finish together. Very small potatoes can turn mushy during the final simmer, while oversized chunks may still be firm when the okra and corn are ready. If a vegetable is already tender, avoid prolonged stirring and use a gentle simmer.
- Use frozen vegetables straight from the freezer. Frozen okra and corn do not need to be thawed first. Add them at the end as directed so they warm through without becoming overly soft. If using fresh okra, trim the stems and slice it into bite-size pieces; it may need a few extra minutes to become tender.
- Adjust the body of the broth. For a thicker, more stew-like bowl, mash a few potato pieces against the side of the pot and stir them back in. For a looser soup, add broth or water a little at a time. Remember that the broth thickens slightly as it stands, and leftovers may need extra liquid when reheated.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the soup hot in deep bowls, with sliced green onions or parsley for a fresh finish. Cornbread, crusty bread, or soft dinner rolls are useful alongside because they soak up the tomato-and-beef broth. If you want a more substantial meal, offer cooked rice in a separate bowl and spoon the soup over it; keeping the rice separate prevents it from absorbing too much broth in the pot.
A simple green salad with a crisp, lightly dressed base makes a refreshing contrast to the warm, savory soup. For a casual meal, set out lemon wedges, hot sauce, and extra Cajun seasoning so everyone can adjust their own bowl. The soup already includes meat, beans, and several vegetables, so sides can stay simple. If serving a crowd, keep the pot at a low simmer and add a splash of broth if it becomes thicker while waiting.
Variations
Change the beans or vegetables: Use pinto beans or red beans in place of kidney beans, keeping the amount about the same. Green beans, peas, or diced zucchini can stand in for some of the corn or okra. Add firm vegetables, such as green beans, with the carrots and potatoes; add quick-cooking peas or zucchini during the final 10 minutes so they do not turn soft.
Make it without okra: Okra is a familiar ingredient in many Southern and Louisiana-style soups, but it is not essential here. Replace it with an equal amount of green beans, or leave it out and add another half cup (75 g) of corn or beans. The soup will have less of okra’s characteristic texture, but the broth and other vegetables still make a hearty bowl.
Use another ground meat: Ground turkey can replace the beef, although the soup will taste leaner and less beefy; use a little extra oil if the meat is very lean. Cook ground turkey to 165°F (74°C) and verify with a food thermometer. Ground pork or a beef-and-pork mixture also works, and should reach 160°F (71°C). Keep the same browning method and drain excess fat as needed.
Make it less spicy or more tomato-forward: Cajun blends range from mild to quite hot, so reduce the amount for a gentler pot. To add a deeper tomato flavor, stir in another tablespoon (16 g) of tomato paste with the first addition. Avoid adding a large amount of extra seasoning at the start; letting the soup simmer first makes it easier to judge the finished salt and heat.
Storage and Reheating
Cool the soup in shallow containers and refrigerate it within 2 hours of cooking. Keep it covered in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days. If you have a large pot, divide the soup into smaller portions rather than leaving it on the counter to cool for an extended time. Store rice separately if you served the soup over rice, since rice absorbs broth and can make the soup overly thick.
To reheat a portion on the stovetop, warm it in a saucepan over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally, until steaming throughout. Add a little water or broth if the potatoes have absorbed liquid. In a microwave, use a microwave-safe bowl, cover it loosely, and heat in intervals, stirring between each one to distribute the heat. Reheat leftovers to 165°F (74°C), checking the center with a food thermometer. Reheat only the amount you plan to serve.
For longer storage, freeze cooled soup in airtight, freezer-safe containers for about 2 to 3 months for best quality, leaving a little space at the top for expansion. Thaw it in the refrigerator, then reheat as above. Potatoes can become softer or slightly grainy after freezing, but the soup remains usable; stirring gently and adding fresh broth can improve the texture. Do not leave cooked soup at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make Cajun beef vegetable soup in advance?
Yes. Make it up to 3 days ahead and refrigerate it promptly. The flavors meld as it sits, while the potatoes may absorb some broth. When reheating, add a splash of broth or water and warm the soup until it reaches 165°F (74°C). For the firmest vegetables, you can also cook the soup a day ahead and add a small amount of freshly cooked corn or okra when reheating.
How do I keep the potatoes from falling apart?
Cut them into fairly large, even pieces, use a gentle simmer, and avoid stirring more than needed. Russet potatoes are soft and starchy, so they can break down more readily than waxy potatoes. Yukon Gold potatoes are a useful substitute if you prefer pieces that hold their shape; they have a creamy texture and may make the broth a little less thick.
Can I use fresh tomatoes instead of canned?
Yes. Use about 2 cups (300 g) chopped ripe tomatoes in place of the 14.5-ounce (411 g) can. Fresh tomatoes can be less concentrated and vary in juiciness, so the broth may taste a little lighter. For a more pronounced tomato base, add the extra tablespoon of tomato paste suggested in the variations, or use canned tomatoes when fresh ones are out of season.
Is Cajun seasoning the same as Creole seasoning?
They are related seasoning blends, but their ingredient lists and salt levels vary by maker, so one is not always a direct match for another. Creole blends often lean more herb-forward, while Cajun blends may emphasize pepper and heat, but there is no single formula. You can use either in this soup; begin with a smaller amount, taste near the end, and adjust with salt, black pepper, or cayenne as needed.
Can I make this soup in a slow cooker?
Yes, but brown the ground beef in a skillet first and verify that it reaches 160°F (71°C) with a food thermometer before transferring it. Add the beef, onion, pepper, celery, garlic, tomato paste, spices, tomatoes, broth, bay leaves, carrots, and potatoes to the slow cooker. Cook on low for about 6 to 7 hours or high for 3 to 4 hours, until the vegetables are tender. Add the okra, corn, beans, Worcestershire, and lemon juice for the last 30 minutes so they heat through without becoming too soft.
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