This Pinch of Nom-style Italian sausage stew brings browned sausage, cannellini beans, tomatoes and plenty of vegetables together in a tomato-rich, one-pot dinner. It is filling without needing a long simmer, and the beans and zucchini make it easy to serve as a complete meal; Italian sausage stews have many home-style variations, so adjust the herbs and vegetables to suit your table.
Ingredients
- 1 teaspoon (5 ml) olive oil
- 1 pound (450 g) mild Italian pork sausage meat, or sausage links with the casings removed
- 1 medium yellow onion, about 5 ounces (150 g), finely diced
- 2 celery stalks, about 3½ ounces (100 g), diced
- 1 medium red bell pepper, about 5 ounces (150 g), diced
- 2 garlic cloves, about ¼ ounce (6 g), minced
- 1 tablespoon (16 g) tomato paste
- 1 teaspoon (1 g) dried oregano
- 1 teaspoon (1 g) dried basil
- ½ teaspoon (1 g) fennel seeds, lightly crushed, optional
- ¼ teaspoon (0.5 g) red pepper flakes, or to taste
- 1 can diced tomatoes, 14½ ounces (411 g)
- 1½ cups (360 ml) reduced-sodium chicken broth
- 1 medium zucchini, about 7 ounces (200 g), cut into ½-inch (1 cm) pieces
- 1 can cannellini beans, 15 ounces (425 g), drained and rinsed; this yields about 1½ cups (240 g)
- ¼ teaspoon (1.5 g) fine salt, plus more only if needed
- ¼ teaspoon (0.5 g) ground black pepper
- 2 cups (60 g) baby spinach, loosely packed
- 2 tablespoons (8 g) chopped fresh parsley, for serving
- ¼ cup (25 g) finely grated Parmesan, for serving, optional
Mild Italian sausage gives the stew a rounded garlic-and-herb flavor, while the tomatoes, beans and vegetables balance its richness. If you can only find hot Italian sausage, use it and leave out the red pepper flakes until you taste the finished broth. Italian sausage is easy to find in many US supermarkets; if yours is sold only in links, slit the casing lengthwise and squeeze out the meat. Fennel seeds reinforce the classic sausage seasoning, but they are optional and the stew will still taste good without them.
Instructions
- Prepare the vegetables. Dice the onion, celery and pepper, mince the garlic, and cut the zucchini into bite-size pieces. Drain and rinse the beans. Measure the herbs, broth and tomatoes before you start cooking; this recipe moves steadily once the sausage is browned.
- Brown the sausage. Set a large, heavy pot or Dutch oven over medium heat and add the olive oil. Add the sausage meat and break it into small pieces with a wooden spoon. Cook for about 10 minutes, stirring and turning the pieces so they brown evenly. Check the thickest pieces with a food thermometer: the USDA FSIS safe minimum internal temperature for ground pork sausage is 160°F (71°C). If needed, keep cooking and check again. Spoon off excess fat if there is more than a thin coating left in the pot.
- Soften the aromatics. Add the onion, celery and red pepper to the pot. Cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onion begins to soften. Stir in the garlic, tomato paste, oregano, basil, fennel seeds and red pepper flakes. Cook for 2 minutes, stirring so the tomato paste darkens slightly and the garlic does not catch on the bottom.
- Simmer the tomato base. Pour in the diced tomatoes and chicken broth, scraping the pot to loosen any browned bits. Add the salt and black pepper, then bring the mixture to a gentle simmer. Cover the pot partially and simmer for 18 minutes, stirring once or twice. Keep the heat low enough for small bubbles rather than a hard boil; a vigorous boil can reduce the broth too quickly and make the vegetables break down.
- Add the beans and zucchini. Stir in the drained cannellini beans and zucchini. Simmer uncovered for 7 minutes, or until the zucchini is tender but still holds its shape. The sausage is already cooked to a safe temperature, so this short final simmer is for the vegetables and to let the flavors come together. If you prefer a thicker stew, use the back of a spoon to mash a few beans against the side of the pot and stir them in.
- Finish and serve. Stir in the spinach and cook for about 1 minute, just until wilted. Taste the broth and adjust the salt, pepper or chili flakes if needed; sausage and broth can vary in saltiness, so it is best to season at the end as well as during cooking. Ladle into warm bowls and finish with parsley and Parmesan, if using.
The finished stew should be thick enough to coat a spoon but still have plenty of tomato broth. If it seems too loose, simmer it uncovered for a few more minutes before adding the spinach. If it looks too thick, stir in a splash of broth or water. These small adjustments are more reliable than adding extra flour or starch, which can make the tomato base heavy.
Tips
- Choose the sausage to suit your heat preference. Mild Italian sausage gives you control over the spice level. Hot sausage works well too, but taste before adding chili flakes. Sausage can also vary in salt, so start with the listed salt and make the final adjustment after simmering.
- Use a wide, sturdy pot. A wide base gives the sausage room to brown instead of steam. If the pan is crowded, brown the meat in two batches; once the vegetables and liquid are added, you can combine everything again.
- Keep the zucchini in larger pieces. Pieces around ½ inch (1 cm) soften in the final 7-minute simmer without disappearing. Smaller dice may turn mushy, especially if you plan to reheat leftovers later.
- Prevent sticking without adding unnecessary oil. Sausage releases fat as it cooks, so the teaspoon of oil is just to help the first pieces get started. If the pot looks dry when you add the vegetables, stir in a tablespoon of broth rather than pouring in more oil.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the stew in shallow bowls with crusty bread, garlic bread or a warm whole-grain roll for dipping into the tomato broth. For a more substantial dinner, spoon it over cooked polenta, short pasta or rice; keep the accompaniment simply seasoned so it does not compete with the sausage and herbs. A crisp green salad with a light vinaigrette makes a fresh contrast to the warm, savory stew.
Parmesan and parsley are optional finishing touches, but both add a useful last-minute lift: parsley brings freshness, while Parmesan adds a salty, savory edge. If you are serving a group, put them in small bowls at the table so everyone can choose. The stew is also satisfying on its own because the beans provide substance and the vegetables are already built into the pot.
Variations
Make it with different beans: Great Northern beans or butter beans can replace the cannellini beans in the same quantity. Chickpeas also work, though they have a firmer bite and a slightly nuttier flavor. Drain and rinse canned beans before adding them so their canning liquid does not cloud or overly thicken the broth.
Swap in seasonal vegetables: Chopped kale can replace the spinach; add it with the beans and zucchini so it has time to soften. Diced carrots can replace some or all of the celery, but add them with the onion and allow them to cook until tender. In summer, chopped yellow squash can stand in for the zucchini without changing the method.
Adjust the sausage: For a leaner variation, use ground turkey sausage. Cook it thoroughly to 165°F (74°C), the USDA FSIS safe minimum internal temperature for poultry, and expect a slightly milder, less rich stew; you may want an extra teaspoon of olive oil for browning. For a meat-free version, omit the sausage, add another drained can of beans and use vegetable broth. Add a little extra fennel, oregano and black pepper to replace some of the sausage’s seasoning.
Make it more or less brothy: For a soupier bowl, add ½ to 1 cup (120 to 240 ml) extra broth. For a thicker, more concentrated stew, simmer uncovered for a few extra minutes or mash some beans into the liquid. Make this adjustment before adding the spinach, then finish the stew as directed.
Storage and Reheating
Cool leftovers promptly and refrigerate them within 2 hours of cooking in a shallow, covered container. The stew keeps for 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator. Store the Parmesan separately if you want to preserve its texture, and expect the zucchini to soften further as it sits in the broth.
Reheat only the amount you plan to eat. Warm it in a covered saucepan over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally and adding a splash of broth or water if it has thickened. Alternatively, microwave it in a covered, microwave-safe bowl, stirring partway through so it heats evenly. Reheat leftovers to 165°F (74°C), checking the center with a food thermometer. Avoid repeated cooling and reheating of the whole pot.
For longer storage, freeze cooled portions in airtight, freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months for best quality. Leave a little room at the top because the liquid expands as it freezes. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then reheat to 165°F (74°C). The zucchini may be softer after freezing, but the beans and tomato broth hold up well.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make this Italian sausage stew ahead?
Yes. Cook it through, cool it promptly and refrigerate it for up to 3 to 4 days. The flavors settle as it rests, and the stew reheats easily on the stove. For the freshest texture, you can also prepare the stew through the tomato simmer, refrigerate it, then add the beans and zucchini when reheating and cook until the zucchini is tender.
Can I use sausage links instead of loose sausage meat?
Yes. Use the same weight of Italian sausage links, cut the casings lengthwise and squeeze the meat into the pot. Discard the casings, then break the sausage into small pieces as it browns. Check the center of several larger pieces with a food thermometer to confirm the pork sausage reaches 160°F (71°C).
What can I use instead of cannellini beans?
Great Northern beans, butter beans or chickpeas are suitable swaps, in the same drained quantity. If using dried beans, cook them fully before adding them; the recipe’s short simmer is not long enough to cook dried beans safely or make them tender. Canned beans are the simplest option for the timing given here.
How can I make the stew less spicy?
Choose mild Italian sausage and omit the red pepper flakes. If your sausage is already hot, the finished stew will still have some heat, so balance the bowl with extra broth, beans or a little Parmesan rather than adding sugar. For diners with different preferences, serve chili flakes at the table.
Why did my stew turn out thinner than expected?
Different brands of canned tomatoes and broth contain different amounts of liquid, and a tightly covered pot loses less moisture. Simmer the stew uncovered for a few extra minutes, or mash several beans into the broth to thicken it naturally. If it is too thick, add broth a little at a time until it reaches the consistency you like.
Can I cook this in a slow cooker?
It is possible, but the stovetop method gives the sausage a better browned flavor and makes the zucchini easier to keep tender. If using a slow cooker, brown the sausage and soften the vegetables in a skillet first, then transfer them with the tomatoes, broth and seasonings. Cook until the vegetables are tender, adding beans and zucchini nearer the end so they do not become overly soft; exact timing depends on the cooker.
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Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
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