This chicken soup uses cooked Spanish-style rice—the tomato-seasoned rice often called Spanish rice in U.S. home cooking—with broth, beans, corn, and vegetables. It is a flexible stovetop meal that makes good use of leftover rice, and the rice goes in near the end so it keeps its texture instead of soaking up all the broth.
Ingredients
- 2 teaspoons (10 ml) neutral oil, such as canola or avocado oil
- 1 medium yellow onion, diced (about 150 g)
- 1 medium red bell pepper, diced (about 150 g)
- 2 celery ribs, diced (about 80 g)
- 3 garlic cloves, minced (about 9 g)
- 1 teaspoon (2 g) ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon (2 g) smoked paprika
- 1 can diced tomatoes, with their juices (14.5 ounces / 411 g)
- 1 can diced green chiles, mild or hot (4 ounces / 113 g)
- 6 cups (1.42 L) low-sodium chicken broth
- 1 pound (450 g) boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 1-inch (2.5 cm) pieces
- 1 can black beans, drained and rinsed (15 ounces / 425 g)
- 1 cup (165 g) corn kernels, fresh or frozen
- 3 cups (about 540 g) cooked Spanish-style rice, chilled or freshly made
- 1 teaspoon (6 g) fine salt, plus more to taste
- ¼ teaspoon (0.5 g) black pepper
- 1 tablespoon (15 ml) lime juice, plus lime wedges for serving
- ¼ cup (10 g) chopped fresh cilantro, plus extra for serving
Use cooked, seasoned rice rather than an uncooked boxed rice mix. Spanish rice in U.S. home cooking commonly means rice cooked with tomato and seasonings; names and family versions vary, and it is not the same thing as Spanish paella. If your rice is already salty or spicy, start with less salt and paprika, then adjust the soup at the end.
Instructions
- Prepare the ingredients. Dice the onion, pepper, and celery; mince the garlic; and cut the chicken into evenly sized pieces so they cook at roughly the same rate. Drain and rinse the beans. If using frozen corn, there is no need to thaw it. Measure out the cooked rice and keep it separate for now. Allow about 18 minutes for this preparation, including setting out the ingredients.
- Soften the vegetables. Heat the oil in a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the onion, bell pepper, and celery. Cook for 7 minutes, stirring every minute or two, until the onion looks translucent and the vegetables have begun to soften. If the pot looks dry or the vegetables start catching, lower the heat slightly rather than adding much more oil.
- Build the broth. Stir in the garlic, cumin, and smoked paprika and cook for 30 seconds, just until fragrant. Add the diced tomatoes, green chiles, chicken broth, salt, and black pepper. Stir well, scraping the bottom of the pot, and bring the liquid to a gentle simmer; this should take about 4 to 5 minutes. Avoid a hard boil, which can make the chicken pieces tough.
- Cook the chicken. Add the chicken pieces and stir to separate them in the broth. Keep the soup at a gentle simmer for 16 minutes, stirring once or twice. Check several of the largest pieces with an instant-read food thermometer. Chicken must reach 165°F (74°C); USDA FSIS identifies this as the safe minimum internal temperature for poultry. If any pieces have not reached that temperature, simmer for another minute or two and check again.
- Add the beans and corn. Stir in the drained black beans and corn. Simmer for 5 minutes, until both are hot and the broth is bubbling gently. Taste the broth before adding more salt: canned tomatoes, chiles, broth, and Spanish rice can all contribute different amounts of seasoning.
- Finish with the rice and lime. Fold in the cooked Spanish rice and simmer gently for 4 minutes, just long enough to heat it through. Stir in the lime juice and cilantro, then taste once more. Serve promptly, while the rice is tender and the soup still has plenty of broth. The measured cooking time is about 37 minutes after preparation.
Tips
- Keep the rice separate until late in cooking. Cooked rice continues to absorb liquid as it sits. Adding it for only the final few minutes helps the soup stay brothy. If you expect leftovers, keep some rice in a separate container and add it to individual bowls instead.
- Adjust for the rice you have. Homemade Spanish-style rice, refrigerated leftovers, or plain cooked rice seasoned with a little tomato, cumin, and garlic can all work. Plain rice will make a milder soup, while strongly seasoned or salty rice may need extra broth and less added salt.
- Use a gentle simmer, not a rolling boil. A vigorous boil can break up the rice and make chicken less tender. Keep the heat low enough for small bubbles around the edges, and stir occasionally so beans and rice do not settle on the bottom.
- Choose a practical chile substitute. If canned green chiles are unavailable, use ½ cup (75 g) finely diced mild poblano or green bell pepper. Bell pepper is less tangy and less chile-flavored, so add a little extra lime at the end if you want a brighter taste. For more heat, add a pinch of cayenne rather than doubling the canned chiles.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the soup hot in wide bowls, with lime wedges so each person can add acidity to taste. A small handful of cilantro, sliced scallions, diced avocado, or a spoonful of sour cream makes a fresh topping; add toppings at the table so they do not soften in the pot. Crushed tortilla chips or warm corn tortillas are useful alongside, especially if you want something crisp to contrast with the soft rice and beans.
For a fuller meal, pair it with a simple green salad dressed with lime or vinegar. If serving a group, set out toppings separately and keep the soup at a gentle simmer only until people are ready to eat. Avoid holding it on high heat for a long time, since the rice will keep swelling and the broth will thicken.
Variations
Make it vegetarian. Replace the chicken broth with vegetable broth and omit the chicken. Add another can of drained beans, such as pinto beans, or 8 ounces (225 g) sliced mushrooms when sautéing the vegetables. The beans make the soup more substantial; mushrooms add savory flavor but will not replace the chicken’s texture exactly.
Use leftover cooked chicken. Replace the raw chicken with 2½ cups (about 350 g) cooked, shredded chicken. Make the broth and simmer the vegetables as directed, then add the cooked chicken with the beans and corn to heat it through. This shortens the active cooking process; make sure reheated leftovers reach 165°F (74°C) when checked with a food thermometer.
Change the beans or vegetables. Pinto beans can stand in for black beans in the same quantity. Chopped zucchini or diced carrots can replace some of the corn; add carrots with the onion because they need longer to soften, and add zucchini with the beans and corn so it does not turn mushy. These swaps change the texture more than the basic tomato-cumin flavor.
Make it spicier or creamier. Stir in a minced jalapeño with the bell pepper, or add a few dashes of hot sauce to each bowl. For a creamy finish, add ½ cup (120 ml) of cream or unsweetened evaporated milk after the rice is hot, then warm gently without boiling. The creamy variation will taste less bright, so keep lime wedges on the table.
Storage and Reheating
For food safety, refrigerate the soup within 2 hours of cooking. Let it cool briefly in shallow containers rather than leaving a large pot on the counter, and keep the refrigerator at 40°F (4°C) or colder. The soup keeps for 3 to 4 days refrigerated. Rice can absorb broth during storage, so the soup will be thicker the next day; loosen it with a splash of chicken broth or water when reheating.
Reheat only the amount you plan to eat, on the stovetop over medium-low heat or in a microwave-safe covered container. Stir occasionally so the center heats evenly, and check that leftovers reach 165°F (74°C) with a food thermometer. If the soup was stored with the rice, add liquid as needed before reheating. For the best texture, freeze the soup without rice for up to 2 to 3 months; thaw it in the refrigerator, reheat to 165°F (74°C), and add freshly cooked rice. Freeze promptly in airtight portions, not in a pot that has been sitting at room temperature.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use boxed Spanish rice for this soup?
Use it only after it has been fully cooked according to its package directions. This recipe calls for 3 cups of cooked rice, not dry rice or an entire dry seasoning mix. If the packaged rice is heavily seasoned, taste the broth before adding the listed salt, and add more broth if the soup becomes too thick.
Can I add uncooked rice directly to the soup?
This version is designed for cooked rice, which keeps the timing predictable and helps the broth remain clear and plentiful. Uncooked rice would need more liquid and a longer simmer, and its starch can make the soup thicker. For best results, cook the rice separately, season it in a Spanish-style manner, and stir it in near the end.
How can I keep the soup from getting too thick?
Stir in the rice shortly before serving and add extra broth a little at a time if needed. For planned leftovers, store the rice separately from the soup and combine them in bowls. If the rice is already in the pot, a little broth or water will restore a more spoonable consistency without changing the basic flavor much.
Can I make the soup ahead?
Yes. Cook the soup through the beans and corn, cool and refrigerate it promptly, and keep the cooked rice in a separate container. Reheat the soup to 165°F (74°C), then add the rice for the last few minutes. This approach preserves a better rice texture than making the complete pot well ahead and reheating it all together.
What if I do not have chicken thighs?
Boneless, skinless chicken breast works, but it can become dry if simmered longer than needed. Cut it into even pieces and begin checking the thickest pieces before the 16-minute mark; use a thermometer and cook to 165°F (74°C). Alternatively, use cooked shredded chicken and add it with the beans and corn as described in the variation.
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Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
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