This Louisiana-inspired Creole and Cajun soup brings together chicken, andouille sausage, shrimp, okra, tomatoes, and the onion-celery-bell pepper combination known as the “holy trinity.” A slowly stirred roux gives the broth body, while the mix of seasonings makes it savory and gently spicy; Creole and Cajun families have many versions, so this recipe is a practical blend rather than a claim to one definitive style.
Ingredients
- 1 lb (450 g) boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 1-inch (2.5 cm) pieces
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) neutral oil, such as canola oil, for browning
- 12 oz (340 g) fully cooked andouille sausage, sliced into ¼-inch (6 mm) rounds
- ⅓ cup (80 ml) neutral oil, for the roux
- ⅓ cup (43 g) all-purpose flour
- 1 medium yellow onion, diced, about 1 cup (150 g)
- 1 medium green bell pepper, diced, about 1 cup (150 g)
- 2 celery ribs, diced, about 1 cup (100 g)
- 4 garlic cloves, finely chopped, about 1 tbsp (10 g)
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) Creole or Cajun seasoning; choose a lower-sodium blend if possible
- 1 tsp (1 g) dried thyme
- ½ tsp (1 g) ground black pepper
- ⅛ tsp (0.3 g) cayenne pepper, or less to taste
- 2 bay leaves
- 8 cups (1.9 L) low-sodium chicken broth
- 1 can (14.5 oz / 411 g) diced tomatoes, with their juices
- 1 cup (150 g) sliced okra, fresh or frozen; thaw frozen okra first
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) Worcestershire sauce
- 12 oz (340 g) peeled and deveined raw shrimp, thawed if frozen
- ½ tsp (3 g) fine salt, optional and adjusted to taste
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) fresh lemon juice
- ¼ cup (15 g) chopped fresh parsley, for serving
Instructions
- Prepare the ingredients. Cut the chicken and vegetables, slice the sausage, and measure the roux ingredients and seasonings before heating the pot. If using frozen shrimp, thaw it in the refrigerator or in a sealed bag submerged in cold water, then drain and pat it dry. Keep the shrimp chilled while the soup cooks. This organization makes it easier to stir the roux without needing to stop and chop.
- Brown the chicken, 6 minutes. Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a large, heavy-bottomed soup pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the chicken in a single layer, working in batches if the pot is crowded. Brown the pieces for about 3 minutes per side; they do not need to cook through yet. Transfer them to a clean plate. Browning adds flavor to the pot, and leaving space around the pieces helps them color instead of steam.
- Brown the sausage, 4 minutes. Add the sliced andouille to the pot and cook, stirring once or twice, until its edges are browned. Transfer it to the plate with the chicken. If the sausage has released a lot of fat, spoon off all but about 1 tablespoon; leave the browned bits in place, since they will season the soup.
- Make the roux, 16 minutes. Reduce the heat to medium-low. Add the ⅓ cup oil and flour, then stir continuously with a wooden spoon or heatproof spatula, scraping the bottom and corners of the pot. Cook until the roux is a deep peanut-butter to milk-chocolate brown and smells toasty, usually about 16 minutes. Lower the heat if it darkens too quickly. If you see black flecks or smell burning, discard it and start again; a burnt roux will make the whole pot taste bitter.
- Cook the vegetables, 8 minutes. Stir the onion, bell pepper, celery, and garlic into the roux. Cook for about 8 minutes, stirring often, until the vegetables soften and the mixture smells fragrant. Add the Creole or Cajun seasoning, thyme, black pepper, cayenne, and bay leaves; stir for 30 seconds. The roux will look thick and paste-like around the vegetables at first, which is expected.
- Simmer the soup, 20 minutes. Pour in the broth gradually while stirring to loosen the roux and avoid lumps. Add the diced tomatoes, okra, Worcestershire sauce, browned chicken, and sausage. Bring the pot to a gentle boil, then lower the heat so the soup simmers steadily for 20 minutes, partially covered. Stir occasionally and scrape the bottom. Check a large piece of chicken with a food thermometer: the USDA FSIS safe minimum internal temperature for poultry is 165°F (74°C). If it has not reached that temperature, keep simmering and check again before adding the shrimp.
- Finish with shrimp, 4 minutes. Once the chicken is safely cooked, stir in the shrimp. Simmer gently for about 3 to 4 minutes, just until the shrimp are opaque and firm. Check the thickest shrimp with a food thermometer; the USDA FSIS safe minimum internal temperature for fish and shellfish is 145°F (63°C). Remove the bay leaves, stir in the lemon juice, and taste before adding salt, since the sausage, broth, and seasoning blend may already be salty. Ladle into bowls and finish with parsley.
Tips
- Keep the roux moving. Constant stirring and moderate heat are more reliable than trying to make it dark quickly. The color should deepen gradually. A heavy pot helps distribute heat evenly, but a thinner pot can work if you keep the heat lower and watch it closely.
- Choose seasoning with salt in mind. Creole and Cajun blends vary considerably. Start with the listed tablespoon, use low-sodium broth, and taste at the end before adding the optional salt. If your blend is especially salty, begin with 2 teaspoons and add more after the soup simmers.
- Adjust the heat carefully. Andouille, seasoning blends, and cayenne all contribute spice. For a milder pot, leave out the cayenne and use a mild smoked sausage; for more heat, pass hot sauce at the table so diners can season their own bowls.
- Give frozen okra a quick rinse if it is icy. Thaw and drain it first so excess water does not dilute the soup. Okra helps give the broth a little body. If you cannot find it, omit it or use an equal amount of sliced green beans; the broth will be less silky and the flavor slightly different.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the soup hot in wide bowls, with cooked long-grain white rice on the side or a scoop placed in each bowl. Keeping rice separate lets everyone choose how much they want and makes leftover soup easier to store without the grains soaking up all the broth. Crusty bread or plain cornbread is useful for soaking up the seasoned liquid. A simple green salad, sliced scallions, extra parsley, and lemon wedges offer fresh contrast. If the soup tastes rich or spicy, a small squeeze of lemon can brighten an individual serving without changing the seasoning in the whole pot.
Variations
Make it without shrimp: Leave out the shrimp and add an extra 8 oz (225 g) of chicken or sausage, or simply enjoy a chicken-and-sausage soup. The cooking method stays the same, but there is no final seafood temperature check. For a seafood-forward pot, replace the chicken with an additional 12 oz (340 g) shrimp and add it only at the end.
Use a different sausage: Fully cooked smoked sausage is a practical substitute for andouille. It will usually be milder and may have a different salt level, so taste before seasoning. Andouille gives the soup a characteristic smoky, peppery note, but the recipe does not depend on finding one exact brand or style.
Make it less tomato-forward: Tomatoes are common in many Creole-style soups and stews, while Cajun approaches vary and may use less or none. For a less tomato-rich broth, use half a can of diced tomatoes and add ¾ cup (180 ml) extra broth. The soup will be lighter in color and a little less tangy.
Use a seafood substitute: Crawfish tails can replace the shrimp in the same quantity if available. Add cooked crawfish near the end just long enough to heat through; if using raw seafood instead, cook it to the appropriate safe temperature. For a meat-free version, omit chicken, sausage, and shrimp, use vegetable broth, and add 2 cups (300 g) sliced mushrooms with the vegetables. That version is a variation, not a traditional equivalent, and will have a different depth of flavor.
Storage and Reheating
Cool the soup promptly and refrigerate it within 2 hours of cooking, in shallow, covered containers. Keep it refrigerated for 3 to 4 days. If you plan to serve it with rice, store the rice separately so it does not absorb the broth or become overly soft. For longer storage, freeze the soup in airtight freezer containers for up to 2 to 3 months for best quality. Shrimp can become a little firmer after freezing and reheating, but the soup remains usable.
Thaw frozen soup overnight in the refrigerator, or reheat it from frozen over low heat with a splash of broth or water, stirring as it loosens. Warm only the portion you need in a saucepan, stirring until it is steaming throughout and reaches 165°F (74°C), the USDA FSIS safe temperature for reheated leftovers. Avoid repeatedly cooling and reheating the full pot. If the soup thickens in storage, loosen it with broth; taste again because the seasoning may seem more concentrated after chilling.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is this soup Creole or Cajun?
It draws on ingredients and techniques used in both Louisiana Creole and Cajun cooking, including a roux, the onion-celery-bell pepper base, and smoked sausage. Tomatoes are often associated with Creole preparations, but regional and family recipes vary. It is most accurate to call this a Creole-and-Cajun-inspired soup rather than the single definitive version of either tradition.
Can I make the soup ahead?
Yes. Cook the soup through the chicken step, cool it promptly, and refrigerate it for up to 3 to 4 days. For the best shrimp texture, add the shrimp while reheating the soup and cook it to 145°F (63°C). If you already cooked the shrimp in the pot, reheat leftovers gently and avoid prolonged simmering, which can make the shrimp tough.
Can I make this without a roux?
You can, but the soup will be thinner and will not have the same toasted flavor. For a simpler thickener, whisk 2 tablespoons (16 g) cornstarch with 2 tablespoons (30 ml) cold water, stir it into the simmering broth, and cook for a minute or two until thickened. Add more slurry only if needed; it gives a smoother, less nutty result than a browned flour roux.
How can I tell when the shrimp are done?
Shrimp turn opaque and firm as they cook, but appearance alone is not the most reliable safety check. Check a thick shrimp in the center with a food thermometer and cook it to 145°F (63°C), the USDA FSIS safe minimum temperature for seafood. Small shrimp may cook in less time than large ones, so start checking early rather than relying only on the clock.
What if the soup is too thick or too thin?
If it is thicker than you like, stir in warm broth a little at a time until it reaches your preferred consistency. If it is too thin, simmer it uncovered before adding the shrimp, stirring regularly so the roux does not catch on the bottom. The soup also thickens as it stands, particularly if served with rice, so aim for a slightly looser broth in the pot.
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Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
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