Prawn saganaki is a Greek-style skillet dish of prawns simmered in a bright tomato sauce and finished with salty feta. It comes together quickly in one pan, and the balance of sweet seafood, tangy tomato, herbs, and creamy cheese makes it especially good with bread for scooping.
Ingredients
- 1½ lb (680 g) large raw prawns, peeled and deveined, tails on or off; thaw frozen prawns completely and pat dry
- 2 tbsp (30 ml) extra-virgin olive oil
- 1 medium yellow onion, about 1 cup (150 g), finely chopped
- 3 garlic cloves, about 1 tbsp (9 g), finely chopped
- ¼ tsp (1 g) red pepper flakes, or more to taste
- 2 tbsp (30 ml) dry white wine, or water or seafood stock
- 1 can crushed tomatoes, 14½ oz (411 g)
- ½ tsp (1 g) dried oregano
- ¼ tsp (1 g) fine salt, plus more to taste
- ¼ tsp freshly ground black pepper
- 4 oz (115 g) feta, crumbled into large pieces
- 2 tbsp (8 g) chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) fresh lemon juice, plus lemon wedges to serve
Instructions
- Prepare the prawns. If using frozen prawns, thaw them in the refrigerator overnight or in a sealed bag submerged in cold water, changing the water every 30 minutes. Pat dry with paper towels. Keep them refrigerated while preparing the sauce. If the prawns are still shell-on, peel and devein them before cooking.
- Soften the aromatics. Warm the olive oil in a large, wide skillet over medium heat. Add the onion and cook for 5–6 minutes, stirring occasionally, until softened but not browned. Add the garlic and red pepper flakes and stir for about 30 seconds, just until fragrant.
- Build the tomato sauce. Pour in the wine and scrape up any browned bits. Let it bubble for about 1 minute. Add the crushed tomatoes, oregano, salt, and black pepper. Stir, bring to a gentle simmer, then cook uncovered for 8–10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until slightly thickened. If the sauce becomes too thick, loosen it with a tablespoon or two of water.
- Cook the prawns. Arrange the prawns in a single layer in the sauce and turn them once to coat. Simmer gently for 3–5 minutes, turning once, until they are opaque and just firm. For the USDA FSIS safe minimum, check the thickest prawn with a food thermometer and cook seafood to 145°F (63°C); avoid relying on color alone. Prawns can turn rubbery if left simmering after they are done.
- Add the feta and finish. Scatter the feta over the prawns and sauce. Cover the skillet for 1–2 minutes, just until the cheese is warm and beginning to soften; it does not need to melt completely. Remove from the heat, add the parsley and lemon juice, and taste the sauce before adding more salt, since feta can be quite salty. Serve hot.
Tips
- Use a wide pan. A large skillet gives the prawns room to cook in a single layer, helping them cook evenly without crowding. If your pan is small, cook the prawns in two batches and return them to the sauce to finish.
- Choose raw prawns. Pre-cooked prawns need only brief warming and are easy to overcook. If using them, simmer the sauce first, stir in the cooked prawns just long enough to heat through, then add feta; the seafood temperature guidance above applies to raw seafood.
- Adjust the sauce before adding seafood. Simmer it longer if it tastes watery, or add a splash of water if it reduces too far. Once the prawns go in, keep the heat gentle and watch closely.
- Season at the end. Tomato brands and feta vary in saltiness, so taste after the cheese softens. Fresh lemon brightens the dish; add it gradually rather than masking the tomato flavor.
Serving Suggestions
Bring the skillet to the table while the sauce is hot, with crusty bread, pita, or toasted sourdough for dipping. For a fuller meal, spoon the prawns and sauce over orzo, rice, or small pasta, or serve alongside boiled potatoes. A crisp green salad, sliced cucumber, or simply dressed greens make a fresh contrast to the rich feta and tomato. Offer lemon wedges so diners can add acidity to taste.
Variations
Greek home-style versions vary: some use ouzo, others wine or no alcohol, and the amount of feta and herbs differs from cook to cook. For an anise note, replace the wine with 1 tbsp (15 ml) ouzo plus 1 tbsp (15 ml) water; the flavor will be more distinctive. To keep the dish alcohol-free, use water or seafood stock instead of wine.
Add a chopped, seeded green bell pepper with the onion for extra sweetness and texture, or stir a handful of baby spinach into the sauce just before adding the prawns. For more heat, increase the red pepper flakes. If feta is unavailable, a little ricotta salata can provide a salty finish, though it is firmer and less creamy; avoid substituting a soft, mild cheese if you want to retain the dish’s characteristic tang.
Storage and Reheating
Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours in a shallow, covered container and use within 3–4 days. For the best texture, store the prawns with the sauce and reheat only the portion you plan to eat. Warm gently in a covered skillet over low heat, stirring the sauce carefully, until the leftovers reach 165°F (74°C) throughout; check with a food thermometer. A microwave also works in short bursts, with a stir between intervals. Reheating can make prawns firmer, so avoid prolonged heating. Do not leave the dish at room temperature for more than 2 hours, or 1 hour if the temperature is above 90°F (32°C).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use frozen prawns?
Yes. Thaw them fully in the refrigerator or in a sealed bag in cold water, then drain and pat dry before cooking. Do not cook them from frozen in the sauce, as they can release excess water and cook unevenly.
How can I tell when prawns are cooked?
They should be opaque and firm, and a food thermometer in the thickest one should read 145°F (63°C), the USDA FSIS safe minimum for seafood. Shape and color can be useful cues, but they are not as reliable as temperature.
Can I make the tomato sauce ahead?
Yes. Prepare the sauce through the simmering step, cool it promptly, and refrigerate it in a covered container for up to 3–4 days. Reheat it until hot, then add raw prawns and cook them to the safe temperature before finishing with feta and herbs.
What can I use instead of feta?
Ricotta salata is a useful salty alternative, though it will not soften as much. If using a less salty cheese, taste the finished sauce and adjust the seasoning; the overall flavor will be milder than classic feta-topped saganaki.
Is prawn saganaki very spicy?
Not with the amount of red pepper flakes in this recipe; it adds gentle warmth. Leave them out for a mild dish, or add extra flakes in small pinches if you prefer more heat.
Can I freeze leftovers?
You can freeze the cooled dish in an airtight, freezer-safe container, but prawns may become softer after thawing and reheating. For best quality, use within about 2 months, thaw overnight in the refrigerator, and reheat to 165°F (74°C). Do not refreeze leftovers that have already been thawed.
Related
- Peking Duck Paragon: Crisp Skin at Home
- Peking Duck Rolls with Hoisin and Crisp Cucumber
- Peking Duck Kansas City Style at Home
More recipes to cook
Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
Spotted an error? Tell us and we will correct it (corrections policy).