Tagine is a North African slow-cooked stew named for the cone-shaped earthenware pot traditionally used to make it; this Los Angeles-friendly version uses a heavy Dutch oven and easy-to-find ingredients. Lamb simmers with warm spices, tomatoes, chickpeas, and dried apricots until tender, creating a savory-sweet stew to serve over couscous or rice.
Ingredients
- 2½ lb (1.13 kg) boneless lamb shoulder, trimmed and cut into 1½-inch (4 cm) pieces
- 1½ tsp (9 g) kosher salt, plus more to taste
- ½ tsp freshly ground black pepper
- 2 tbsp (30 ml) olive oil
- 1 large yellow onion, about 10 oz (280 g), finely chopped
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 tsp ground cumin
- 2 tsp ground coriander
- 1 tsp ground ginger
- 1 tsp ground paprika
- ½ tsp ground cinnamon
- ¼ tsp cayenne pepper, or less to taste
- 2 tbsp (30 g) tomato paste
- 1 can (14½ oz/411 g) diced tomatoes, with juices
- 2 cups (475 ml) low-sodium chicken or beef broth
- 1 cinnamon stick, about 3 inches (7.5 cm)
- 1 can (15 oz/425 g) chickpeas, drained and rinsed
- ¾ cup (120 g) dried apricots, halved
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) lemon juice, plus more to finish
- ¼ cup (10 g) chopped fresh cilantro or flat-leaf parsley
- ¼ cup (30 g) toasted sliced almonds, optional
- Cooked couscous or rice, for serving
Instructions
- Pat the lamb dry and season it on all sides with the salt and pepper. Set a heavy Dutch oven or other large, lidded pot over medium-high heat and add the olive oil. Working in batches so the pieces are not crowded, brown the lamb for about 3 minutes per side. Transfer browned pieces to a plate; browning in batches should take about 12 minutes total.
- Reduce the heat to medium. Add the onion to the pot and cook for 5 minutes, stirring and scraping up browned bits. Add the garlic, cumin, coriander, ginger, paprika, cinnamon, and cayenne. Stir for 30 seconds, just until fragrant, then mix in the tomato paste and cook for 1 minute.
- Pour in the diced tomatoes and broth, stirring to loosen anything stuck to the bottom. Return the lamb and any accumulated juices to the pot and add the cinnamon stick. Bring the liquid just to a simmer, then cover and reduce the heat to low. Simmer gently for 1 hour 30 minutes, stirring once or twice. Keep the stew at a quiet simmer rather than a hard boil; add a splash of water if the liquid reduces too much.
- Stir in the chickpeas and apricots. Cover and simmer for another 25 to 35 minutes, until the lamb is tender enough to break apart easily with a fork. Check the thickest lamb pieces with a food thermometer: the USDA FSIS safe minimum for whole cuts of lamb is 145°F (63°C) followed by a 3-minute rest; for this braised stew, continue cooking until the meat is fork-tender.
- Remove the cinnamon stick. Stir in the lemon juice and taste, adjusting salt, pepper, or lemon as needed. If the sauce seems thin, simmer uncovered for a few minutes; if it is too thick, loosen it with a little broth or water. Rest the stew off the heat for 5 minutes, then scatter with cilantro or parsley and almonds, if using.
Tips
- Choose lamb shoulder, which becomes tender with slow cooking. Lamb leg is leaner and can turn dry if cooked as long, so check it earlier.
- Use a Dutch oven or another heavy pot with a tight-fitting lid. If the stew bubbles vigorously, lower the heat; a gentle simmer keeps the meat moist and helps prevent scorching.
- Dried apricots provide the stew’s characteristic sweet-tart contrast. Chopped dates can replace them, though they make the sauce sweeter; add a little extra lemon to balance it.
- If you cannot find ground coriander, use a little extra cumin and expect a less citrusy, earthy flavor. Ras el hanout can replace the individual spices; use about 1 tablespoon and omit the cumin, coriander, ginger, paprika, cinnamon, and cayenne.
Serving Suggestions
Spoon the tagine over fluffy couscous, rice, or warm flatbread to catch the sauce. For a fuller table, add a crisp cucumber-and-tomato salad, roasted carrots, or simply dressed greens. Offer lemon wedges and extra herbs at the table. Toasted almonds add crunch, but they are optional; leave them off for anyone with a nut allergy.
Variations
For a chicken version, use about 2½ lb (1.13 kg) bone-in chicken thighs and follow the same browning and simmering method, adding the chickpeas and apricots during the final 25 to 35 minutes. Check chicken with a food thermometer and cook to 165°F (74°C), the USDA FSIS safe minimum for poultry. For a vegetarian stew, replace the lamb with 1 lb (450 g) cubed butternut squash and add another can of chickpeas; simmer until the squash is tender, about 25 to 35 minutes after adding it. For more heat, increase the cayenne gradually rather than adding a large amount at once.
Storage and Reheating
Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours of cooking in a covered, shallow container. They keep for 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator. Reheat on the stovetop over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally and adding a splash of broth or water if needed, until the center reaches 165°F (74°C). You can also reheat individual portions in a microwave, stirring partway through and checking that the food reaches 165°F (74°C). Freeze cooled portions in airtight containers for up to 3 months for best quality; thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat to 165°F (74°C).
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a traditional tagine pot?
No. A heavy Dutch oven with a lid works well and is widely available. Traditional tagines have a shallow base and a tall, cone-shaped lid that helps circulate steam; if using one, follow its manufacturer’s directions for stovetop heat and use a heat diffuser if recommended.
Can I make this recipe ahead?
Yes. The stew can be made a day ahead, cooled, and refrigerated promptly. Reheat it gently to 165°F (74°C); add a little broth if the sauce has thickened overnight. Add fresh herbs and almonds just before serving.
Can I use a slow cooker?
Yes. Brown the lamb and cook the onion and spices on the stovetop first for better flavor, then transfer them to the slow cooker with the tomatoes, broth, and cinnamon stick. Cook on low until tender, about 7 to 8 hours, adding chickpeas and apricots during the last hour. Confirm lamb is cooked safely and tender before serving.
Why is my lamb still tough?
It likely needs more time. Shoulder becomes tender as its connective tissue breaks down, so keep the pot covered at a gentle simmer and check again in 15-minute intervals. Add a little liquid if the sauce is drying out.
Can I leave out the apricots?
Yes. The stew will be more savory and less sweet. You can omit them, or use chopped prunes or dates; prunes keep a tart edge, while dates make the dish sweeter.
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Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
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