Brothers Roast Beef in Kingston, Massachusetts, is associated with the New England roast beef sandwich: thin-sliced beef piled into a soft roll, often finished with barbecue sauce, mayonnaise, or cheese. This home version uses a seasoned top sirloin roast, cooks it gently for tender slices, and includes an optional tangy sauce; local shops may have their own seasoning and toppings.
Ingredients
- 3 lb (1.36 kg) boneless top sirloin roast, preferably evenly shaped
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) neutral oil, such as canola
- 2 tsp (6 g) kosher salt
- 1 tsp (2 g) freshly ground black pepper
- 1 tsp (3 g) garlic powder
- 1 tsp (2 g) onion powder
- 1 tsp (2 g) paprika
- 6 soft hamburger rolls or bulkie rolls, about 18 oz (510 g) total
- 6 tbsp (90 g) mayonnaise, for serving
- 6 tbsp (90 ml) barbecue sauce, for serving
- 6 slices (about 4 oz/115 g) provolone cheese, optional
Instructions
- Take the beef out of the refrigerator while you heat the oven, but do not leave it at room temperature for more than 2 hours. Set a rack in the middle of the oven and preheat to 450°F (232°C). Pat the roast dry with paper towels. In a small bowl, combine the salt, pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, and paprika.
- Rub the oil over the roast, then coat all sides with the seasoning mixture. Set it on a rack in a roasting pan, fat side up if there is a fat cap. If you do not have a rack, arrange the roast on thick-cut onion slices in the pan so air can circulate around most of it.
- Roast at 450°F (232°C) for 15 minutes to brown the exterior. Without opening the oven for long, reduce the temperature to 325°F (163°C) and continue roasting. Begin checking the center after about 45 minutes at the lower temperature; total cooking time will vary with the roast’s shape, starting temperature, and oven.
- Insert an instant-read thermometer into the thickest part, avoiding the pan and any large pockets of fat. For safety, USDA FSIS sets 145°F (63°C) with a 3-minute rest as the safe minimum for whole cuts of beef; cook to at least that temperature. If you prefer beef cooked beyond medium, continue until it reaches your preferred doneness. Do not rely on color or time alone.
- Transfer the roast to a clean cutting board and rest for at least 15 minutes, loosely tented with foil. This rest is included in the total time. Resting helps the juices settle and completes the required 3-minute safety rest. Meanwhile, warm the rolls briefly in the switched-off oven if desired.
- For the thinnest slices, use a sharp carving knife or a meat slicer and cut across the grain. Divide the beef among the rolls. Add mayonnaise, barbecue sauce, and provolone if you like; for melted cheese, place the assembled sandwiches under a broiler briefly, watching closely. Serve hot.
Tips
- Choose a compact roast. Top sirloin is lean and slices well. A similarly sized eye of round is a leaner, usually less expensive substitute, but can be less tender; avoid cooking it far beyond the required temperature.
- Use a thermometer. Roast weight is only a rough guide to time. Check the center early, and remember that the roast’s temperature can rise slightly while it rests.
- Slice across the grain. Look for the direction of the muscle fibers and cut perpendicular to them. Thin slices make a lean roast easier to chew, especially when it is served in a sandwich.
- Keep handling safe. Wash hands and surfaces after contact with raw beef, and use a clean board and utensils for the cooked roast. Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the sandwiches warm with extra barbecue sauce and mayonnaise at the table so everyone can choose their own balance. For a classic New England-style spread, add french fries, onion rings, coleslaw, or a crisp green salad. Pickles or sliced raw onion bring a sharp contrast to the rich beef. If serving a crowd, keep sliced beef in a covered dish and assemble the rolls just before eating so they do not become soggy.
Variations
Three-way style: Add a slice of cheese and a small amount of barbecue sauce and mayonnaise; the exact combination varies by shop and personal preference. Provolone is mild, while American cheese melts smoothly.
Garlic-herb roast: Replace the paprika with 1 tsp (1 g) dried thyme or rosemary, crushed between your fingers. The flavor will be more herbal and less smoky.
More pronounced crust: For a simple pepper-forward seasoning, increase black pepper to 1½ tsp (3 g). Do not add more salt unless you know the roast is not already enhanced or salted.
Leftover beef rolls: Chill the roast whole, then slice it thinly while cold. Rewarm portions gently in a covered skillet with a splash of water or broth, or serve the slices cold with the same toppings.
Storage and Reheating
Refrigerate cooked beef and assembled leftovers within 2 hours, in shallow airtight containers. Store the beef separately from the rolls and sauces when possible. Cooked beef keeps for 3–4 days in a refrigerator at 40°F (4°C) or below. Freeze sliced beef in airtight, freezer-safe packaging for about 2–3 months for best quality; thaw in the refrigerator rather than on the counter.
Reheat only the amount you plan to eat, covered with a little broth or water to limit drying. Warm in a skillet or microwave until the center reaches 165°F (74°C), the USDA FSIS temperature for reheated leftovers. Avoid repeated heating and cooling. Discard beef left at room temperature for more than 2 hours, or more than 1 hour when the temperature is above 90°F (32°C).
Frequently Asked Questions
Is this the exact Brothers Roast Beef recipe?
No. Restaurant recipes and seasoning details are not established here. This is a practical home-style roast beef sandwich inspired by the Kingston, Massachusetts, search term and the broader New England tradition; shops and families may prepare theirs differently.
Can I use a different cut of beef?
Yes. Eye of round is a suitable lean alternative, and a boneless strip roast can also work but may cost more. Choose a roast that holds a fairly even shape so it cooks more consistently. Cooking time will vary, so use a thermometer.
Can I cook the roast ahead?
Yes. Roast it, rest it, and refrigerate it whole once it has cooled enough to store safely. Slice it cold before serving, then warm the slices gently. Keep the full cooling and refrigeration period within the 2-hour limit.
Why is my roast tough?
Common causes include cooking well beyond the preferred doneness, slicing with the grain, or cutting slices too thick. A thermometer helps prevent overcooking, and thin cross-grain slices are especially useful for lean cuts.
Do I need to sear the beef in a pan first?
No. Starting the roast in a hot oven browns its surface without a separate stovetop step. A pan sear is optional, but it adds handling and cleanup and is not necessary for this method.
How thin should I slice the beef?
Aim for slices about ⅛ inch (3 mm) thick if you can manage it safely. A sharp knife works well; a meat slicer gives more uniform slices. Let the roast rest before carving, and stabilize it on a clean cutting board.
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Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
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