Mike’s roast beef is a straightforward oven roast seasoned with garlic, herbs, and black pepper, then sliced for a tender centerpiece or satisfying sandwiches. A brief high-heat start builds a browned exterior, while gentler roasting and a thermometer help keep the beef juicy; family versions may use different herbs or seasonings.
Ingredients
- 1 boneless beef top round or eye of round roast, 3 lb (1.36 kg), preferably evenly shaped
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) olive oil
- 2 tsp (12 g) kosher salt
- 1 tsp (2 g) freshly ground black pepper
- 2 tsp (6 g) garlic powder
- 1 tsp (1 g) dried rosemary, crushed
- 1 tsp (1 g) dried thyme
- 1 medium yellow onion, cut into thick wedges, about 1 cup (160 g)
- 1 cup (240 ml) low-sodium beef broth or water
Instructions
- Take the chill off and prepare the oven. Remove the roast from its packaging, pat it dry, and let it stand at room temperature for 30 minutes while the oven heats. Do not leave raw beef out longer than 2 hours total. Set a rack in the middle of the oven and preheat to 450°F (232°C). Place the onion wedges in the bottom of a small roasting pan; add the broth or water.
- Season the beef. Stir together the salt, pepper, garlic powder, rosemary, and thyme. Rub the roast all over with olive oil, then press the seasoning mixture onto every surface. Set the beef on a rack above the onion and liquid, fat side up if it has a fat cap. If you do not have a roasting rack, arrange the onion wedges under the roast to lift it slightly from the pan.
- Brown, then roast gently. Roast at 450°F (232°C) for 15 minutes. Without opening the oven for long, reduce the temperature to 325°F (163°C) and continue roasting. Begin checking the center with an instant-read thermometer after about 55 minutes at the lower temperature. Insert the thermometer into the thickest part, avoiding the pan and any large pockets of fat. Cooking time varies with the roast’s shape, starting temperature, and oven, so use temperature rather than the clock to judge doneness.
- Cook to a safe temperature. For whole cuts of beef, the USDA FSIS safe minimum is 145°F (63°C), followed by a 3-minute rest; check the thickest part with a food thermometer. For a medium-rare result, take the roast out when it reaches 145°F (63°C), then rest it for at least 3 minutes. If you prefer more-done beef, cook to a higher temperature, knowing the meat will be less pink and may be firmer. The timing estimate assumes roughly 75 minutes at 325°F (163°C), but the thermometer is decisive.
- Rest and carve. Transfer the roast to a clean cutting board, tent it loosely with foil, and rest for 15 minutes so the juices settle. Slice thinly across the grain with a sharp knife; cutting across the visible muscle fibers makes the slices easier to chew. Spoon some pan juices over the meat, if desired. The listed total time allows 15 minutes of active preparation, about 90 minutes of roasting, 30 minutes of initial standing, and 15 minutes of resting; actual roasting may vary.
Tips
- Choose a roast that suits your plan. Top round and eye of round are lean, economical choices that slice well when cooked carefully. A chuck roast has more connective tissue and is better suited to a covered, longer braise than this quick, sliceable method.
- Use a thermometer, not color or a timer. Roast shape and ovens vary, and beef can look done before it reaches a safe temperature. Check the center, and wash the thermometer probe between uses if it has touched undercooked meat.
- Keep the slices tender. Let the roast rest before carving, then cut across the grain as thinly as practical. If the roast is difficult to slice, chill it until firm and carve it cold for sandwiches.
- Adjust the seasoning simply. Fresh rosemary or thyme can replace the dried herbs; use about 1 tbsp (3 g) chopped fresh rosemary and 1 tbsp (3 g) fresh thyme. If using regular table salt instead of kosher salt, start with less because its fine crystals pack more densely.
Serving Suggestions
Serve warm slices with the onion-rich pan juices, roasted potatoes, mashed potatoes, or a crisp green salad. Green beans, carrots, or steamed broccoli make easy vegetable sides. For sandwiches, pile thin slices onto rolls with horseradish, mustard, or a little mayonnaise; add lettuce or pickled onions for crunch. The roast is also useful for a simple dinner plate one day and cold sandwiches the next.
Variations
For a peppery crust, add 1 tsp (2 g) cracked black pepper and 1 tsp (2 g) mustard powder to the seasoning. To add a savory edge, mix 1 tsp (5 ml) Worcestershire sauce into the olive oil before rubbing it on the beef. Use smoked paprika in place of the dried rosemary for a warmer, smoky flavor, or omit the herbs and season with garlic, salt, and pepper for a plainer roast. These are seasoning changes; keep the same thermometer and safe-temperature guidance.
Storage and Reheating
Refrigerate cooked beef within 2 hours of cooking, storing it in a shallow, covered container with any pan juices. It keeps for 3–4 days in the refrigerator at 40°F (4°C) or colder. Freeze tightly wrapped portions for up to 2–3 months for best quality, then thaw in the refrigerator. Reheat leftovers to 165°F (74°C), checking the center with a food thermometer. To reduce drying, warm slices covered with a spoonful of broth or pan juices in a 300°F (149°C) oven, or reheat them briefly in a covered skillet; avoid prolonged heating.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make Mike’s roast beef ahead?
Yes. Roast it, cool it promptly, and refrigerate it within 2 hours. Slice it cold for sandwiches, or warm slices with a little broth when ready to serve, reheating leftovers to 165°F (74°C).
Why is my roast beef tough?
Round roasts are lean, so they can become firm if cooked well beyond the desired doneness or sliced with the grain. Use a thermometer, rest the meat, and carve thinly across the grain. For fall-apart beef, choose a braising cut and a different, longer cooking method.
Can I cook the roast without a rack?
Yes. Set it on a bed of thick onion wedges in the roasting pan. This keeps much of the roast above the liquid and allows hot air to circulate around it.
How do I make gravy from the pan juices?
After removing the roast, strain the juices into a measuring cup and skim off excess fat. Simmer them in a saucepan. For thicker gravy, whisk 1 tbsp (8 g) flour with 1 tbsp (15 ml) cold water per cup (240 ml) of juices, add gradually, and simmer until thickened. Taste before adding salt.
Can I use fresh garlic instead of garlic powder?
Yes. Rub the roast with 2 finely grated garlic cloves (about 6 g) mixed into the oil. Garlic on the surface may darken during the initial high-heat stage, so spread it evenly and avoid thick clumps.
Does the roast need to reach a higher temperature for medium-rare?
For whole cuts of beef, USDA FSIS guidance sets 145°F (63°C) with a 3-minute rest as the safe minimum. A lower temperature is not the stated safe minimum. A thermometer is the reliable way to check the center.
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Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
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