A good substitute for heavy whipping cream is a blend of ¾ cup whole milk and ¼ cup melted butter, which makes about 1 cup for cooking and baking. It adds dairy richness to sauces, soups, casseroles, and some baked goods, but it will not whip into soft or stiff peaks like cream.
Ingredients
- ¾ cup (180 ml) whole milk, preferably at room temperature
- ¼ cup (57 g) unsalted butter
Instructions
- Measure the milk and butter. Let the milk come to room temperature while you prepare the butter; room-temperature milk is less likely to make the melted butter seize into little pieces.
- Put the butter in a small saucepan and melt it over low heat, about 1 minute. Alternatively, microwave it in a microwave-safe bowl in short bursts, checking often so it melts without bubbling or splattering.
- Take the butter off the heat and let it stand for 2 minutes, until warm but not piping hot. Pour the milk into a blender or tall container for an immersion blender. With the blender running on low, slowly drizzle in the butter.
- Blend for about 1 minute, just until the mixture looks smooth and evenly combined. Use it right away in a recipe that calls for liquid heavy cream. This makes about 1 cup, or eight 2-tablespoon portions.
Tips
- Use it where cream is cooked into a dish. This milk-and-butter mixture is useful in creamy soups, pan sauces, casseroles, and many batters. It is an approximation, not a perfect replica: heavy cream contains more milk fat, and this mixture is thinner and less stable. Expect a lighter result, especially in recipes that depend on cream for structure.
- Do not try to whip it. Butter and milk do not create the same stable, high-fat structure as heavy whipping cream. Chilling the mixture or beating it longer will not turn it into whipped cream. For a topping that needs to hold peaks, choose a product specifically made for whipping, or use a suitable non-dairy whipping alternative.
- Blend gradually and avoid overheating. Adding the butter in a thin stream helps it disperse through the milk. If the milk is very cold, the butter can firm up in tiny flecks; if the butter is extremely hot, the mixture may separate. Room-temperature milk and warm, liquid butter make blending easier.
- Adjust for the recipe, not just the measuring cup. Start with a one-for-one volume swap in a sauce or soup, then judge the texture as it cooks. If the result seems thin, simmer gently to reduce it or use a recipe-appropriate thickener. Do not add extra butter automatically, since excess fat can leave a greasy surface.
Serving Suggestions
Stir the substitute into a soup near the end of cooking, then heat gently until the soup is hot and evenly creamy. It works particularly well in blended vegetable soups, potato soup, and chowders where cream contributes richness but is not the only source of thickness. In a chunky soup, add it gradually and stir gently so the butter and milk stay well distributed. Avoid a hard boil after adding it; prolonged vigorous boiling can make a dairy-based mixture look separated.
For a quick pan sauce, lower the heat before adding the mixture to the pan, scrape up the browned bits, and stir until smooth. It can also replace cream in some casseroles, savory fillings, and baked pasta dishes. In these uses, the other ingredients and the cooking method help provide body. If you are following a recipe that relies on cream to reduce into a very thick sauce, allow extra time for gentle reduction and expect a less rich finish.
In baking, it can work in cakes, quick breads, biscuits, and some scone recipes when the cream is simply a liquid ingredient. Results vary with the recipe’s proportions: cream supplies both liquid and fat, while this blend has a different balance. For a delicate pastry or a recipe where cream is a defining ingredient, use the ingredient specified if you can. Measure the substitute level with the cup rather than estimating by eye.
Variations
Use half-and-half and butter for a richer blend. Combine ⅞ cup (210 ml) half-and-half with ⅛ cup (28 g) melted butter to make about 1 cup. This brings the mixture closer to cream in richness than the whole-milk version, although it still does not whip like heavy cream. It can be a useful choice for sauces and soups when you want a fuller texture.
Use evaporated milk for a convenient pantry option. Substitute an equal volume of unsweetened evaporated milk in many soups, casseroles, and sauces. It is already concentrated, so it gives a creamy texture without adding butter, but its cooked flavor is more noticeable and it is not interchangeable in every baking recipe. Do not use sweetened condensed milk as a direct substitute: it contains added sugar and is intended for different recipes.
Choose a dairy-free option when needed. Unsweetened, unflavored canned coconut milk can replace cream in many curries, soups, and sauces. It brings a distinct coconut aroma and flavor, so it suits dishes where that taste is welcome rather than neutral cream sauces. For baking, select an unsweetened plant-based cream made for cooking and check its package guidance; plant-based beverages are often much thinner than cream.
For a thicker, lower-fat sauce, use milk and a little starch. Whisk 1 tablespoon (8 g) cornstarch into 1 cup (240 ml) cold milk, then heat it while stirring until thickened. This makes a sauce-like alternative rather than a rich cream substitute, and it is more suitable for soups or gravies than for baking. Keep it at a gentle simmer long enough for the starch to cook through, and avoid substituting it in a recipe where cream must whip or reduce into a high-fat emulsion.
For whipped toppings, use a different ingredient. Chilled coconut cream or a commercial plant-based whipping cream can be beaten if the product is designed to hold peaks. Coconut cream has a coconut flavor and can vary in firmness, while packaged whipping alternatives vary by formulation. The milk-and-butter recipe here is meant for cooked or baked dishes, not frosting, mousse, or a topping that needs to stay fluffy.
Storage and Reheating
This substitute is best used immediately because the butter and milk can separate as they stand. If you need to hold it briefly, transfer it to a clean, covered container and refrigerate it within 2 hours of preparation. Keep it refrigerated for up to 3–4 days, and discard it if it has been left out longer than 2 hours or shows an off smell or unusual appearance. Separation in the refrigerator is expected and does not necessarily mean it has spoiled.
To reuse the mixture, warm it gently in a small saucepan and whisk or blend until smooth. Do not boil it vigorously, since that can encourage separation. If it remains slightly grainy, use an immersion blender briefly, then add it to the recipe. If the substitute has already been cooked into a leftover dish, refrigerate that dish within 2 hours and use it within 3–4 days; reheat leftovers to 165°F (74°C). Freezing the uncooked milk-and-butter blend is not recommended because thawing often leaves it separated and difficult to emulsify smoothly.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best substitute for heavy whipping cream?
For a neutral, easy-to-make option in cooked dishes, blend ¾ cup (180 ml) whole milk with ¼ cup (57 g) melted butter for each cup of cream called for. It provides milk and fat in a useful ratio, but it is thinner and less rich than heavy cream. If the recipe needs whipped peaks, choose a whipping product instead; this blend cannot do that job.
Can I use milk and butter instead of heavy cream in pasta sauce?
Usually, yes, especially when the sauce also contains cheese, pasta water, or another ingredient that adds body. Add the milk-and-butter blend over low heat and stir until smooth. It may not reduce to the same thick, luxurious consistency as cream, so simmer gently or thicken the sauce by another method if needed. Avoid a rapid boil, which can make the dairy separate.
Can this substitute be whipped?
No. Whipped cream needs enough fat to trap and hold air as it is beaten, and the milk-and-butter blend does not have the same structure as heavy whipping cream. It will become liquid or may separate rather than form stable peaks. Use heavy whipping cream or a plant-based product labeled for whipping when making whipped toppings, mousse, or a frosting that relies on whipped cream.
Will it work in baking?
It can work in many cakes, quick breads, and savory bakes where cream is included as a liquid and richness is helpful. It may change the crumb or tenderness because it does not match cream’s fat content exactly. For recipes that depend on cream for whipping, layering, or a very rich set, this is not a reliable swap. If the recipe is important or delicate, use the specified cream when possible.
Can I use salted butter?
Yes. Salted butter will still blend with the milk, but it adds salt to the finished substitute. Reduce the added salt in the recipe slightly, especially for sauces, soups, and baked goods where the salt balance matters. Unsalted butter is easier to control and is the reason this recipe lists it.
Why did my mixture separate or turn grainy?
The butter may have been too hot, the milk too cold, or the mixture may have stood long enough for the emulsion to break. Blend the butter into room-temperature milk in a slow stream, and use the mixture soon after making it. If it separates, gently warm it and blend again. A small amount of separation is usually manageable when the mixture is stirred into a hot recipe, but do not expect it to behave exactly like cream.
Related
- Eggnog Recipes Using Store-Bought Eggnog Made Easy
- Eggnog Recipe Without Eggs: Creamy and Spiced
- Eggnog Recipe Using Whole Eggs for a Creamy Custard
More recipes to cook
Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
Spotted an error? Tell us and we will correct it (corrections policy).