Mango sticky rice is a Thai dessert of gently sweetened glutinous rice served with ripe mango and coconut sauce. This Leeds-friendly recipe uses ingredients available from many UK supermarkets and Asian grocers; the balance of fragrant rice, creamy coconut and fresh fruit makes it satisfying without complicated equipment.
Ingredients
- 1 cup (200 g) Thai glutinous rice, also called sticky rice or sweet rice
- 1 cup (240 ml) water, for steaming the rice
- 1 cup (240 ml) full-fat coconut milk, well shaken
- ⅓ cup (65 g) granulated sugar
- ¼ teaspoon fine salt, divided
- 1 tablespoon (8 g) rice flour or cornstarch
- 2 tablespoons (30 ml) cold water, for the sauce thickener
- 2 ripe mangoes (about 1 lb / 450 g flesh), peeled and cut into slices
- 1 tablespoon (8 g) toasted sesame seeds or crispy mung beans, optional, to garnish
Instructions
- Rinse and soak the rice. Put the glutinous rice in a bowl and cover it with plenty of cool water. Swirl, drain and repeat until the water is less cloudy, about three rinses. Cover with fresh water and soak for at least 2 hours, or overnight in the refrigerator. Drain thoroughly. The soak helps the grains cook evenly; it is not a substitute for cooking.
- Set up a steamer. Bring several centimetres of water to a steady simmer in a saucepan or wok. Line a steamer basket with a clean, damp muslin cloth, cheesecloth or a reusable steamer liner. Spread the drained rice over it in an even layer. Keep the rice above the water rather than boiling it directly in the pan.
- Steam until tender. Cover and steam for 25–30 minutes, turning the rice gently halfway through so it cooks evenly. Check a few grains: they should be soft and chewy all the way through, with no hard centre. If needed, steam for another 5 minutes. Keep an eye on the pan and top up with hot water if it is running low.
- Make the coconut dressing. While the rice steams, combine the coconut milk, sugar and ⅛ teaspoon salt in a small saucepan. Warm over low heat, stirring until the sugar dissolves; do not let it boil vigorously. Remove from the heat. The coconut mixture should taste sweet and lightly salty, not strongly salty.
- Season the rice. Transfer the hot rice to a bowl. Pour about three-quarters of the warm coconut dressing over it and fold gently to coat. Cover and leave for 20 minutes so the grains absorb the sauce. Avoid stirring hard, which can crush the sticky grains. Reserve the remaining dressing for serving.
- Thicken the topping sauce. Mix the rice flour or cornstarch with 2 tablespoons (30 ml) cold water until smooth. Warm the reserved coconut dressing in a small pan, then whisk in the slurry. Stir over low heat for 1–2 minutes, until lightly thickened and glossy. Add the remaining ⅛ teaspoon salt if needed, then take it off the heat.
- Prepare and serve the mango. Peel the mangoes and slice the flesh from the stone. Divide the sticky rice among four plates or shallow bowls, add the mango slices and spoon over the thickened coconut sauce. Finish with sesame seeds or crispy mung beans if using. Serve at room temperature or slightly warm.
Tips
- Buy the right rice. Look for Thai glutinous rice, sticky rice or sweet rice at an Asian grocer in Leeds or an online specialist. Regular jasmine, basmati and sushi rice do not become properly sticky in this recipe. “Glutinous” describes the texture; the rice contains no gluten.
- Use a cloth-lined steamer if needed. A bamboo basket, metal steamer insert or colander set securely over a pan can work. Make sure the rice cannot touch the simmering water, and keep the lid on to trap steam.
- Choose ripe but firm mangoes. They should smell fragrant and yield slightly when pressed, but not be mushy. If good fresh mango is unavailable in Leeds, thawed frozen mango can work; drain it well, as it will be softer and may release extra juice.
- Adjust the sweetness carefully. Mangoes vary. Start with the stated sugar, then taste the reserved sauce and add a little more if your fruit is tart. Coconut milk brands also vary in thickness, so thin a very thick sauce with a spoonful of water.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the rice in individual portions, with the mango arranged beside or over it so the fruit stays distinct. Add the coconut topping just before serving and put any extra in a small jug. Toasted sesame seeds offer a nutty contrast; crisp mung beans, traditionally used in some versions, add crunch. For a larger Thai-inspired meal, serve this as dessert after a savoury dish, keeping the portions modest because the rice is rich and filling.
Variations
Regional and family versions differ in sweetness, sauce thickness and garnish, so adjust to taste rather than treating one ratio as definitive. For a dairy-free dessert, the recipe is already made with coconut milk. If rice flour is difficult to find, use cornstarch for a smooth sauce; it thickens slightly more readily, so add it gradually and stop when the sauce coats a spoon. For a less sweet finish, reduce the sugar in the dressing to ¼ cup (50 g). Pandan leaf may be simmered with the coconut milk and removed before serving for a gentle aromatic note, if available. A small pinch of toasted sesame seeds is an easy supermarket-friendly alternative to crisp mung beans.
Storage and Reheating
For food safety, refrigerate the rice and coconut sauce within 2 hours of cooking. Store them separately in covered containers and use within 3–4 days; keep cut mango separate and use it within 1–2 days for the best texture. Sticky rice firms as it chills, so reheat only the portion you plan to eat: sprinkle it with a teaspoon or two of water, cover, and microwave in short bursts or steam until hot throughout. Reheated leftovers should reach 165°F (74°C). Warm the sauce gently in a pan or microwave, stirring between intervals; do not boil it hard. Add freshly sliced mango after reheating. Freezing is possible for the rice, though thawed grains can be drier; freeze promptly in a sealed container and thaw in the refrigerator before steaming or microwaving with a little water.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make mango sticky rice without a steamer?
Yes. Put a heatproof sieve or colander over a saucepan of simmering water, line it with a clean damp cloth, and add the drained rice. The rice must sit above the water. Cover securely and steam as directed, checking the pan water level during cooking.
Can I skip soaking the rice?
Soaking is strongly recommended for even cooking. If you are short on time, soak for at least 2 hours as written; skipping it can leave the outside soft while the centres remain firm, and the steaming time may not be enough to correct that.
Can I use canned mango?
Fresh ripe mango gives the best flavour and texture. Drained canned mango can be used when fresh fruit is unavailable, but it is softer and often sweeter. Taste it before serving and reduce the sugar in the coconut sauce if needed.
Why is my sticky rice hard or dry?
It may not have soaked long enough, the steamer may have lost too much steam, or the rice may need a few more minutes. Steam until a grain is tender through the centre, then let it absorb the warm coconut dressing while covered.
Can I make it ahead?
You can steam the rice and mix in the coconut dressing a few hours ahead, then keep it covered and serve at room temperature. Make the topping sauce and cut the mango closer to serving time. Refrigerate any prepared components within 2 hours and follow the storage guidance above.
Is Thai sticky rice the same as sushi rice?
No. Thai glutinous rice is a distinct short-grain rice that becomes especially cohesive when steamed. Sushi rice is a different variety with a less sticky, more separate texture, so it is not a reliable substitute for this dessert.
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