This onigiri burger, inspired by the popular snack sold at Kansai Airport, combines the portable convenience of Japanese rice balls with the satisfying structure of a burger. A crisp, savory chicken patty is sandwiched between two pressed and toasted rice buns, brushed with soy sauce and butter for a rich, umami-packed bite. It’s a fun, handheld meal that’s perfect for lunch, a snack, or a travel-inspired dinner at home.
Ingredients
- 2 cups (370 g) short-grain Japanese rice (like Koshihikari or sushi rice)
- 2 1/2 cups (600 ml) water
- 1 lb (450 g) ground chicken (or ground pork)
- 1/2 small onion, finely grated (about 2 tablespoons)
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon grated fresh ginger
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil (for cooking patties)
- 4 slices cheddar or processed cheese (optional)
- 4 lettuce leaves
- 4 tablespoons soy sauce (for brushing rice buns)
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
- 2 tablespoons toasted sesame seeds (optional)
Instructions
- Rinse the rice in a fine-mesh strainer under cold water until the water runs clear. Combine rice and 2 1/2 cups (600 ml) water in a rice cooker or heavy-bottomed pot. Cook according to your rice cooker’s settings, or bring to a boil, cover, reduce heat to low, and simmer for 15 minutes. Remove from heat and let stand, covered, for 10 minutes. Fluff with a rice paddle.
- While the rice cooks, make the chicken patties. In a bowl, combine ground chicken, grated onion, 1 tablespoon soy sauce, ginger, salt, and pepper. Mix until just combined (don’t overmix). Divide into 4 equal portions and shape into thin, round patties about 4 inches (10 cm) in diameter and 1/2 inch (1.25 cm) thick.
- Heat vegetable oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add the chicken patties and cook for 4-5 minutes per side, until golden brown and cooked through. The internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C) as measured with a food thermometer (USDA FSIS safe minimum for poultry). If using cheese, place a slice on each patty during the last minute of cooking and cover the pan to melt.
- While patties cook, prepare the rice buns. Wet your hands with water (to prevent sticking) and divide the warm rice into 8 equal portions. Press each portion into a compact, flat disc about 4 inches (10 cm) in diameter and 1/2 inch (1.25 cm) thick. Make them firm enough to hold together.
- In a small bowl, mix the 4 tablespoons soy sauce and melted butter. Brush one side of each rice disc with this mixture.
- Heat a clean nonstick skillet or griddle over medium heat. Place the rice discs, brushed side down, and cook for 2-3 minutes until golden brown and slightly crispy. Brush the top side with more soy-butter mixture, flip, and cook the other side for 2-3 minutes. Repeat with all discs. They should be nicely toasted on both sides.
- To assemble, place one rice disc (toasted side up) on a plate. Add a lettuce leaf, then a chicken patty. Top with another rice disc (toasted side down, so the crispy side is outside). Press gently. Sprinkle with sesame seeds if using. Serve immediately while warm.
Tips
- Rice texture: Use short-grain rice; it’s sticky enough to hold together. If you only have long-grain, add a little more water and let it cook longer, but the buns may be less cohesive.
- Keep hands wet: Always wet your hands before shaping the rice buns to prevent sticking. Keep a small bowl of water nearby.
- Make ahead: You can cook the chicken patties and rice buns in advance. Store them separately in the fridge and assemble just before eating. Reheat the buns in a toaster oven or dry skillet to re-crisp.
- Don’t overmix the chicken: Overworking ground chicken makes the patties tough. Mix just until the ingredients are combined.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the onigiri burgers warm, with a side of pickled vegetables (like takuan or cucumber), a simple green salad, or a bowl of miso soup. They are also great for picnics or bento boxes—just wrap them in plastic wrap once cooled slightly.
Variations
- Teriyaki Chicken: Instead of plain soy sauce, glaze the chicken patties with a homemade teriyaki sauce (soy, mirin, sugar, and sake) during the last minute of cooking.
- Pork Katsu Style: Use thin pork cutlets, breaded and fried, instead of ground chicken. Cook to 145°F (63°C) with a 3-minute rest.
- Vegetarian: Use a thick slice of firm tofu or a store-bought vegetable patty. Cook until heated through and crispy.
- Spicy Mayo: Add a drizzle of sriracha-mayo or yuzu kosho mayo to the burger for a spicy kick.
Storage and Reheating
Store assembled burgers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. However, the rice will harden and the lettuce will wilt. For best results, store the components separately: rice buns in one container, patties in another. Refrigerate for up to 3 days. To reheat, place the rice buns in a toaster oven or dry skillet for 2-3 minutes per side until crispy. Reheat the patties in a microwave or skillet until hot, 165°F (74°C) for leftovers. Assemble fresh with new lettuce.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use regular long-grain rice? Yes, but the buns will be less sticky and may fall apart more easily. Add a teaspoon of starch (like potato starch) to the rice while cooking to help bind it.
Can I make this gluten-free? Use tamari or a gluten-free soy sauce substitute. Ensure your other ingredients (like the chicken) are gluten-free.
Can I grill the rice buns instead of pan-frying? Yes, you can grill them on a barbecue or grill pan. Brush with the soy-butter mixture and grill for 2-3 minutes per side over medium heat.
How do I keep the rice buns from sticking to the pan? Use a nonstick pan and make sure it’s hot before adding the rice. The soy-butter mixture also helps prevent sticking. If needed, add a little more oil.
Can I freeze the cooked patties? Yes, cooked chicken patties freeze well for up to 2 months. Cool completely, wrap individually in plastic wrap, and place in a freezer bag. Thaw in the refrigerator before reheating.
What if I don’t have a rice cooker? Use a heavy-bottomed pot with a tight-fitting lid. Follow the stovetop instructions in step 1. The key is to not lift the lid during cooking.
Related
- Dorayaki Recipe: Japanese Red Bean Pancakes
- Mini Panettone Recipe for the Holidays
- Mooncake Dandy’s World Recipe: A Sweet Treat
More recipes to cook
Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
Spotted an error? Tell us and we will correct it (corrections policy).