Learn how to make authentic Peking Duck Pancakes at home with this easy, step-by-step recipe! Crispy duck, soft Mandarin pancakes, and rich hoisin sauce—just like your favorite Chinese restaurant!
Yields: 6-8 servings
Prep time: 2-3 hours (spread over 2-3 days)
Cook time: 1 hour 15 minutes – 1 hour 45 minutes
Ingredients:
For the Duck:
- 1 whole Pekin duck (4-5 lbs), preferably fresh
- 2 tablespoons Shaoxing rice wine
- 1 tablespoon light soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon five-spice powder
- 1 teaspoon ground white pepper
- 1 tablespoon honey
- 1 tablespoon maltose syrup (or more honey if unavailable)
- 2 tablespoons white rice vinegar
- 1 gallon of boiling water
- 2 slices of ginger
- 2 scallions, white parts only, smashed
For Serving:
- Thin pancakes (Mandarin pancakes or homemade recipe below)
- Hoisin sauce
- Scallions, white and light green parts, thinly sliced lengthwise
- Cucumber, peeled and julienned
Equipment:
- A large stockpot or container to hold the duck
- Butcher’s twine
- Large bowl
- Roasting rack
- Baking sheet
- Meat thermometer
- Baster or brush
Step-by-Step Instructions with Pictures:
Day 1: Preparing and Blanching the Duck
Step 1: Pat the duck thoroughly dry inside and out with paper towels. This is crucial for crispy skin.

Step 2: In a small bowl, combine the Shaoxing rice wine, light soy sauce, five-spice powder, and white pepper. Rub this mixture thoroughly inside the cavity of the duck.


Step 3: Insert the smashed ginger and scallion whites into the duck’s cavity.

Step 4: Bring a large stockpot of water to a rolling boil. Carefully hold the duck by its neck and slowly lower it into the boiling water, skin-side up first. You may need to tilt the pot to fully submerge the duck. Blanch for 1-2 minutes, then flip and blanch the other side for another 1-2 minutes. This tightens the skin and helps render fat.

Step 5: Carefully remove the duck from the boiling water and place it on a wire rack set over a large bowl or sink to catch any drips.

Day 1 (Continued): Glazing and Drying the Duck
Step 6: In a small bowl, combine the honey and maltose syrup (or extra honey). If using maltose, you may need to warm it slightly to make it easier to mix.

Step 7: In another small bowl, mix the white rice vinegar.

Step 8: Brush the entire skin of the duck thoroughly with the white rice vinegar. This helps further dry the skin.

Step 9: Brush the entire skin of the duck generously and evenly with the honey/maltose mixture. This is what gives the duck its beautiful color and crispness.

Step 10: Hang the duck in a cool, well-ventilated area (like a pantry with an open window or near a fan) for at least 12-24 hours, or preferably up to 36 hours. Place a tray underneath to catch any drips. The skin needs to be completely dry to achieve maximum crispiness. If you don’t have a place to hang it, you can leave it uncovered on the wire rack in the refrigerator (this will take longer to dry).

Day 2 or 3: Roasting the Duck
Step 11: Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C). Remove the duck from the drying area and let it sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes before roasting.
Step 12: Truss the duck loosely with kitchen twine to help it maintain a good shape during roasting.

Step 13: Place the duck on a roasting rack set inside a baking sheet. Pour about 1/2 inch of water into the bottom of the baking sheet. This will help prevent the rendered fat from smoking too much.

Step 14: Roast the duck for 1 hour.
Step 15: Increase the oven temperature to 400°F (200°C) and continue roasting for another 30-45 minutes, or until the skin is deeply golden brown and crispy, and a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh (without touching the bone) registers 165°F (74°C).

Step 16: If the skin is browning too quickly, you can loosely tent the duck with aluminum foil.
Step 17: Once cooked, remove the duck from the oven and let it rest for at least 10-15 minutes before carving. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in more tender meat.

Step 18: While the duck is resting, prepare your pancakes, hoisin sauce, scallions, and cucumber.
Step 19: Carve the duck just before serving. Traditionally, only the crispy skin and a small amount of meat attached are sliced thinly. The rest of the meat can be enjoyed separately.

Step 20: To serve, spread a little hoisin sauce on a pancake, add a few slices of crispy duck skin and meat, some scallions, and cucumber. Roll up the pancake and enjoy!


Optional: Homemade Thin Pancakes (Mandarin Pancakes)
Ingredients:
- 2 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
- ¾ cup boiling water
- 1 tablespoon sesame oil
Instructions:
- In a large bowl, gradually add the boiling water to the flour, stirring constantly with a chopstick or fork until a shaggy dough forms.
- Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for 5-7 minutes, or until smooth and elastic. Cover with a damp cloth and let rest for at least 30 minutes.
- Divide the dough into about 24 small balls.
- On a lightly floured surface, roll one ball into a thin (about 4-inch) circle. Brush the top lightly with sesame oil.
- Roll another ball into a similar-sized circle and place it on top of the oiled circle. The oil will prevent them from sticking too much.
- Roll the two stacked circles together as thinly as possible (about 6-7 inches).
- Heat a dry, ungreased skillet or griddle over medium heat. Cook each pancake stack for about 30-60 seconds per side, until lightly browned and slightly puffed.
- Immediately transfer the cooked stack to a plate and gently peel the two pancakes apart while they are still warm.
- Keep the pancakes warm in a steamer basket or wrapped in a clean kitchen towel until ready to serve.
Enjoy your homemade Peking Duck! This is a labor of love, but the incredibly crispy skin and flavorful meat are well worth the effort.