Learn how to make authentic Poulet Basquaise with tender chicken simmered in a rich Basque-style pepper and tomato sauce. This traditional French recipe is bursting with bold flavors, perfect for a comforting dinner. Easy to follow and absolutely delicious—your new favorite one-pan meal!

Yields: 4-6 servings
Prep time: 25 minutes
Cook time: 1 hour 15 minutes

Ingredients:

  • For the Chicken:
    • 6-8 bone-in, skin-on chicken pieces (thighs, drumsticks, or a mix)
    • 1 tablespoon olive oil
    • 1 teaspoon salt
    • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • For the Vegetables:
    • 2 tablespoons olive oil
    • 1 large onion, chopped
    • 2 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1 red bell pepper, cored, seeded, and sliced
    • 1 yellow or orange bell pepper, cored, seeded, and sliced
    • 1 green bell pepper, cored, seeded, and sliced
    • 1 (14.5 ounce) can diced tomatoes, undrained
    • 1/2 cup dry white wine (optional)
    • 1/4 cup chicken broth
    • 1 teaspoon piment d’Espelette (or 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika and a pinch of cayenne pepper)
    • 1 sprig fresh thyme
    • 1 bay leaf
  • Optional Additions:
    • 4 ounces cured ham (such as Bayonne ham or prosciutto), diced
    • 1/2 cup pitted green olives
    • Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish

Equipment:

  • Large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven with a lid
  • Cutting board
  • Sharp knife
  • Large bowl
  • Measuring spoons and cups

Step-by-Step Instructions with Pictures:

Step 1: Season the Chicken

  • In a large bowl, pat the chicken pieces dry with paper towels. Season them generously with salt and black pepper.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe

Step 2: Sear the Chicken

  • Heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Once the oil shimmers, add the chicken pieces, skin-side down.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe
  • Sear the chicken for 5-7 minutes per side, until golden brown and crispy. You may need to do this in batches to avoid overcrowding the pot.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe
  • Remove the seared chicken from the pot and set aside.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe

Step 3: Sauté the Aromatics

  • Add the remaining 2 tablespoons of olive oil to the pot. Add the chopped onion and cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until softened and translucent, about 5-7 minutes.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe
  • Add the minced garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant, being careful not to burn it.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe

Step 4: Add the Peppers

  • Add the sliced red, yellow/orange, and green bell peppers to the pot. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the peppers start to soften, about 8-10 minutes.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe

Step 5: Add Tomatoes, Wine, Broth, and Spices

  • Stir in the diced tomatoes (with their juice), white wine (if using), chicken broth, piment d’Espelette (or substitute), thyme sprig, and bay leaf.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe
  • Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe

Step 6: Braise the Chicken

  • Return the seared chicken pieces to the pot, nestling them into the vegetable and tomato mixture. The liquid should come about halfway up the chicken.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe
  • Cover the pot, reduce the heat to low, and simmer gently for 1 hour, or until the chicken is cooked through and tender. The internal temperature of the chicken should reach 165°F (74°C).
Poulet Basquaise Recipe
#PouletBasquaise

#FrenchChickenRecipe

#BasqueCuisine

Step 7: Add Optional Ingredients (if using)

  • If you are using diced ham, add it to the pot during the last 15-20 minutes of cooking. If you are using green olives, add them during the last 10 minutes.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe

Step 8: Finish and Serve

  • Remove the thyme sprig and bay leaf from the pot. Taste the sauce and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper if needed.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe
#TraditionalFrenchFood

#OnePanDinner

#RusticFrenchCooking

#ComfortFoodRecipes

#HomemadePouletBasquaise
  • Ladle the Poulet Basquaise into bowls, ensuring each serving has chicken and plenty of the flavorful sauce and vegetables. Garnish with fresh chopped parsley.
Poulet Basquaise Recipe

#ChickenStew

#SavoryChickenDish

#TomatoPepperChicken

Serving Suggestions:

Poulet Basquaise is delicious served with:

  • Crusty bread for soaking up the sauce
  • Steamed rice
  • Potatoes (mashed, roasted, or boiled)
  • Polenta

Enjoy your homemade Poulet Basquaise!

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