Hungarian cold fruit soup, often called meggyleves, is a chilled sour-cherry soup with a lightly sweet, gently spiced broth and a creamy finish. It is especially welcome in warm weather, and the balance of tart fruit, cinnamon, and sour cream makes it refreshing without tasting like dessert; family recipes vary in sweetness and thickness.
Ingredients
- 2 lb (900 g) pitted sour cherries, fresh or frozen
- 5 cups (1.2 L) cold water
- 1/2 cup (100 g) granulated sugar, plus more to taste
- 1 cinnamon stick, about 1 in (2.5 cm)
- 2 whole cloves, about 0.2 g
- 1 strip lemon zest, about 2 in (5 cm), with as little white pith as possible
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) fresh lemon juice
- 1/8 tsp (0.75 g) fine salt
- 3/4 cup (180 g) full-fat sour cream, stirred until smooth
- 2 tbsp (16 g) all-purpose flour
- 1 tsp (5 ml) vanilla extract, optional
- For serving: 1/4 cup (60 g) sour cream and 2 tbsp (8 g) chopped fresh mint, both optional
Instructions
- Prepare the fruit and flavorings. If using fresh cherries, remove any remaining stems and pits, then measure out 2 lb (900 g) of pitted fruit. Frozen pitted cherries can go straight into the pot; there is no need to thaw them first. Measure the water and sugar, and have the cinnamon, cloves, lemon zest, and salt ready. This setup takes about 20 minutes when starting with pitted cherries.
- Simmer the cherries. Put the cherries, water, sugar, cinnamon stick, cloves, lemon zest, and salt in a large saucepan or Dutch oven. Bring the liquid just to a boil over medium-high heat, stirring once or twice so the sugar dissolves. Reduce the heat to maintain a steady, gentle simmer for 8 to 10 minutes, until the cherries are tender but still hold their shape. Frozen fruit may take a few extra minutes to bring the pot back to a simmer.
- Season the broth. Remove the cinnamon stick, cloves, and lemon zest with a slotted spoon. Stir in the lemon juice and optional vanilla. Taste a spoonful of broth, allowing it to cool briefly first. Add sugar a teaspoon at a time if the cherries are particularly tart, or another small squeeze of lemon if the soup tastes too sweet. The finished flavor should be pleasantly tart and rounded, not sharply sour or syrupy.
- Make the creamy thickener. In a medium bowl, whisk the flour into the sour cream until no dry pockets remain. Slowly whisk in about 1 cup (240 ml) of hot cherry broth, a few tablespoons at a time at first. This gradual warming, called tempering, brings the sour cream closer to the soup’s temperature and helps prevent lumps or curdling.
- Finish the soup. Pour the warmed sour-cream mixture back into the saucepan while stirring steadily. Cook over low to medium-low heat for 2 to 3 minutes, stirring often, until the broth looks lightly creamy and slightly thickened. Keep it at a gentle simmer and do not let it boil hard. The soup will seem thinner while hot and will feel a little fuller once chilled.
- Chill before serving. Take the pan off the heat and transfer the soup to a shallow heat-safe container so it cools efficiently. Refrigerate promptly, loosely covered until cool and then covered securely, for at least 2 hours. Stir before ladling into bowls; the cherries can settle as the soup stands.
Tips
- Choose the right cherries. Sour cherries, sometimes sold as tart cherries, give the soup its characteristic lively flavor. If they are unavailable, use pitted frozen sour cherries. Sweet cherries can work, but reduce the sugar at first and add lemon juice to taste; the result will be milder and less tangy than the classic style.
- Adjust sweetness after simmering. Cherry varieties differ, and frozen fruit can be more or less tart than fresh fruit. Start with the listed half cup of sugar, then make small adjustments after the fruit has cooked. Sugar dissolves more readily in warm liquid, so do the final tasting before chilling.
- Temper instead of pouring in cold dairy. Whisking hot broth into the sour cream mixture gradually is the best defense against lumps. Keep the heat gentle after adding it, and avoid a rolling boil. If a few tiny specks appear, the soup is still fine to eat, though its texture will be less smooth.
- Use flour or a substitute thoughtfully. All-purpose flour gives the broth a soft, traditional-style body. For a gluten-free version, replace it with 1 tbsp (8 g) cornstarch mixed with 2 tbsp (30 ml) cold water; stir that slurry into the simmering cherry broth, cook until clear and lightly thickened, then temper and add the sour cream. Cornstarch produces a glossier, slightly less creamy texture.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the soup cold, but not icy: give it a quick stir after taking it from the refrigerator, and let it stand for 5 minutes if it has become very firm or intensely cold. Ladle a generous portion of cherries and broth into each bowl. A small spoonful of sour cream on top adds a cool, tangy finish; swirl it lightly for a marbled look or leave it as a neat dollop. Chopped mint is a fresh garnish, but it is optional rather than essential.
For a light summer meal, serve meggyleves as a first course before grilled vegetables, roast chicken, or a simple savory tart. It also works as a refreshing lunch alongside dark bread and a mild cheese. If you serve it as a sweet course, keep the garnish simple and offer crisp butter cookies or plain sponge cake on the side. The soup is already sweetened, so rich or heavily frosted desserts can make the meal feel overly sugary.
Variations
Make it more or less creamy. The listed amount of sour cream gives the broth a gentle dairy tang without hiding the fruit. For a lighter-tasting soup, use 1/2 cup (120 g) sour cream; for a fuller version, increase it to 1 cup (240 g). Do not replace sour cream with low-fat yogurt without tempering it carefully: yogurt is more likely to separate in hot, acidic liquid and brings a sharper flavor.
Use another fruit combination. Some Hungarian-style cold fruit soups use a mixture of fruits rather than cherries alone. You can replace up to 1 lb (450 g) of the cherries with pitted plums, apricots, or berries, keeping the total fruit at 2 lb (900 g). Softer fruit may cook faster, so begin checking it after 5 minutes. Mixed fruit changes the color and tartness, so adjust the lemon and sugar only after tasting.
Change the spice gently. A small piece of star anise or a pinch of ground cinnamon can stand in for the cinnamon stick and cloves, but use a light hand so the spice does not overwhelm the fruit. Ground spices can make the broth cloudy and are harder to remove, so add only a pinch at first. For a cleaner cherry flavor, omit the cloves and keep the cinnamon.
Make it dairy-free. Use an unsweetened, unflavored plant-based sour cream alternative and thicken the broth with the cornstarch method. Some alternatives split more readily than dairy sour cream, so temper them slowly and stir them in over low heat without boiling. Check the product’s sweetness and salt before adjusting the soup.
Storage and Reheating
Refrigerate the soup within 2 hours of cooking, in a covered container, and keep it at 40°F (4°C) or colder. It is at its best within 3 days, though it can generally be kept refrigerated for 3 to 4 days. Stir before serving because the fruit and creamy broth may settle or thicken during storage. Use a clean spoon each time you serve it, and discard it if it has been left at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
This soup is designed to be served cold, so reheating is not necessary. If you prefer to serve a portion warm, heat it slowly in a saucepan over low heat, whisking often, until leftovers reach 165°F (74°C); check with a food thermometer. Avoid boiling, which can make the sour cream separate. The warmed texture may be less silky than when freshly made. Freezing is possible, but the sour cream can become grainy after thawing, so freezing the finished soup is not recommended for the best texture.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Hungarian cold fruit soup called?
Cherry versions are commonly called meggyleves, a name associated with sour-cherry soup. It is served chilled and is often made with cherries, sweetened broth, warming spices, and sour cream. Recipes differ from household to household, especially in how sweet or creamy the broth is.
Can I make the soup with frozen cherries?
Yes. Use pitted frozen sour cherries in the same amount and add them directly to the pot. The pan may take a little longer to return to a simmer, but the cherries do not need to be thawed first. If the package contains a lot of ice, you can drain excess surface ice before measuring.
Can I make Hungarian cold fruit soup ahead?
Yes, making it ahead gives the flavors time to settle and means it is ready to serve cold. Prepare it up to 3 days in advance, refrigerate it promptly, and stir before serving. If it thickens more than you like, stir in cold water a tablespoon at a time until the broth is pourable again, then taste for seasoning.
Why did my sour cream turn lumpy?
Cold sour cream added straight to hot, acidic cherry broth can seize, and a hard boil after adding dairy can make the mixture separate. Whisk the flour into the sour cream first, gradually whisk in hot broth to temper it, then return the mixture to the pot over low heat. A few small curds are harmless, although they affect the smoothness.
Can I make this soup without flour?
Yes. Use the cornstarch slurry described in the tips, cooking it in the broth until it thickens before adding tempered sour cream. The result will be glossy and somewhat lighter in body than the flour-thickened version. You can also omit the thickener entirely for a more brothy soup, but temper the sour cream all the same.
Should Hungarian cold fruit soup be served as a starter or dessert?
It can be either. Its tartness and lightly creamy broth make it a refreshing first course, while a sweeter batch can be served as a light dessert. Taste the chilled soup before deciding: cold temperatures mute sweetness, so you may want to make a small adjustment before serving rather than sweetening it heavily at the start.
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