Hungarian yellow wax bean soup is a gently tangy, paprika-scented soup of tender yellow beans, vegetables, and sour cream, usually finished with dill. Family and regional versions vary; this hearty take adds potato and uses a simple flour-and-sour-cream thickener for a creamy broth without hiding the beans’ fresh flavor.
Ingredients
- 1½ lb (680 g) fresh yellow wax beans, ends trimmed and cut into 1½-inch (4 cm) pieces
- 1 medium yellow onion, about 1 cup (150 g) finely chopped
- 2 medium carrots, about 1 cup (150 g) peeled and sliced into thin rounds
- 1 medium Yukon Gold or other waxy potato, about 8 oz (225 g), peeled if desired and cut into ½-inch (1 cm) cubes
- 2 garlic cloves (6 g), finely minced
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) neutral oil, such as sunflower or canola oil
- 6 cups (1.4 L) low-sodium vegetable or chicken broth
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 tsp (6 g) fine salt, plus more to taste
- ¼ tsp (0.5 g) freshly ground black pepper
- 2 tbsp (28 g) unsalted butter
- 2 tbsp (16 g) all-purpose flour
- 2 tsp (4 g) sweet Hungarian paprika
- ¾ cup (180 g) full-fat sour cream, at room temperature
- 2 tbsp (30 ml) white wine vinegar, plus more to taste
- 2 tbsp (6 g) finely chopped fresh dill
- ¼ cup (60 g) sour cream, optional, for serving
Instructions
- Prepare the vegetables. Trim the stem ends from the beans and cut the pods into pieces about 1½ inches (4 cm) long; discard any tough or blemished sections. Chop the onion, slice the carrots, cube the potato, and mince the garlic. Having the vegetables ready before heating the pot makes it easier to keep the onion from browning while you measure the remaining ingredients.
- Soften the onion and carrots. Heat the oil in a large, heavy soup pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the onion and carrots and cook for about 6 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onion is translucent and the carrots begin to soften. They should not take on much color; a light sauté gives the broth a rounded flavor while keeping the soup mild.
- Add the garlic and broth. Stir in the garlic and cook for about 30 seconds, just until fragrant. Add the wax beans, potato, broth, bay leaf, salt, and black pepper. Raise the heat and bring the pot to a steady simmer, which usually takes 4 to 5 minutes. Avoid a hard boil, which can break up the potato before the beans are tender.
- Simmer until the vegetables are tender. Lower the heat to maintain a gentle simmer and cook uncovered for about 18 minutes. Stir once or twice, especially near the bottom of the pot. Check a bean and a piece of potato: the beans should be tender when bitten but still hold their shape, and the potato should be easily pierced with a fork. If the beans are still quite firm, simmer for a few more minutes and check again; their age and thickness affect the timing.
- Make the paprika thickener. While the vegetables simmer, melt the butter in a small skillet over medium-low heat. Whisk in the flour and cook for 1 to 2 minutes, stirring constantly, until the mixture looks smooth and smells lightly toasted but has not browned. Take the skillet off the heat and stir in the paprika. Paprika can become bitter if it scorches, so add it away from direct heat rather than frying it for a long time.
- Whisk in broth and sour cream. Ladle about 1 cup (240 ml) of hot broth from the soup into the flour mixture a little at a time, whisking until smooth. In a bowl, whisk the room-temperature sour cream until loose, then gradually whisk in a few spoonfuls of the warm paprika mixture. This tempering step gently warms the sour cream and helps it blend into the soup instead of forming small curds.
- Finish the soup gently. Scrape the sour-cream mixture into the pot and stir steadily. Keep the heat low and cook for about 3 minutes, stirring, until the broth is slightly thickened and hot. Do not let it boil after adding sour cream; a brisk boil can make the dairy separate. Remove the bay leaf, stir in the vinegar and dill, then taste. Add salt, pepper, or another teaspoon of vinegar if the soup needs more lift. Serve hot.
Tips
- Choose beans that are fresh and firm. Look for smooth, crisp pods without limp ends or large, bulging seeds. Very mature wax beans can have tougher strings and take longer to cook, so remove any obvious strings and give the soup extra simmering time. Cut the pieces evenly so they become tender at roughly the same time.
- Green beans are a practical substitute. Use the same weight of fresh green beans if yellow wax beans are unavailable. The soup will taste much the same, though the beans contribute a greener color and a slightly more pronounced bean flavor. Frozen cut green beans also work; add them straight from frozen and begin checking tenderness after about 10 minutes of simmering.
- Use sweet, not hot or smoked, paprika for the base. Sweet Hungarian paprika gives the broth its characteristic warm color and mild pepper flavor. If you only have regular sweet paprika, it is a suitable substitute. Smoked paprika changes the soup’s profile, while hot paprika can make it noticeably spicy, so use either sparingly and taste before adding more.
- Keep the dairy from splitting. Room-temperature sour cream and gradual tempering make a smoother finish. If the soup seems too thick after standing, loosen it with a splash of broth or water. If it is thinner than you like, simmer it gently for a few minutes before adding the sour cream rather than boiling it afterward.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the soup in warm bowls with an extra spoonful of sour cream and a little chopped dill. Rye bread, crusty country bread, or a slice of buttered whole-grain bread is useful for soaking up the tangy broth. For a simple meal, pair a bowl with cucumber salad, sliced tomatoes, or a plate of radishes and sweet peppers. The soup is substantial enough to serve as a light lunch, especially with bread, and also works as a first course before roasted vegetables or a modest main dish.
Set out vinegar at the table for anyone who likes a sharper finish. A few drops added to an individual bowl brighten the sour cream and paprika without making the whole pot too tart. Keep extra dill on the side, too: its fresh, grassy aroma is most noticeable when sprinkled over the soup just before eating rather than cooked for a long time.
Variations
Make it without potato: Leave out the potato and use ½ cup (120 ml) less broth if you prefer a lighter soup. The beans remain the focus, and the flour thickener still gives the broth body. You can also replace the potato with an additional ½ lb (225 g) of wax beans for a more bean-forward version.
Use a different herb: Dill is a natural match for the sour cream and vinegar, but chopped flat-leaf parsley makes a milder finish. Add 2 tbsp (8 g) parsley in place of the dill. A small pinch of dried dill can stand in when fresh is unavailable; start with 1 tsp (1 g), since dried herbs are more concentrated, and add it during the simmer rather than at the very end.
Adjust the tang and thickness: For a gentler flavor, begin with 1 tbsp (15 ml) vinegar and add more after tasting. For a thicker, more substantial broth, whisk an extra 1 tsp (3 g) flour into the melted butter, or mash a few cooked potato cubes against the side of the pot before adding the dairy. For a thinner soup, stir in warm broth a little at a time.
Make it vegetarian: The recipe is vegetarian when made with vegetable broth. If using chicken broth, the soup will have a deeper savory flavor. For a dairy-free version, use a neutral plant-based cooking cream and dairy-free butter; add the cream gradually and avoid boiling, since plant-based products vary in how well they tolerate heat. The result will be less traditionally tangy, so adjust the vinegar carefully.
Storage and Reheating
Cool leftovers promptly and refrigerate them within 2 hours of cooking in a covered, shallow container. The soup keeps for 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator. Because it contains sour cream, the broth may thicken or look slightly separated when cold; that is usually a texture change rather than a problem. Stir it as it warms, and add a little broth or water if it has become too thick.
Reheat only the portion you plan to eat in a saucepan over low to medium-low heat, stirring often and stopping once it is steaming hot. For food safety, USDA FSIS guidance is to reheat leftovers to 165°F (74°C); check the temperature with a food thermometer, especially when warming a larger amount. Avoid bringing the soup to a rolling boil, which can worsen separation. In a microwave, heat in a covered microwave-safe bowl in short intervals, stirring between intervals, and check that the center reaches 165°F (74°C).
Freezing is possible, but the sour cream can separate and the potatoes may become softer after thawing. For the best texture, freeze the soup before adding the sour cream thickener, then thaw it overnight in the refrigerator, reheat it, and make and stir in the thickener just before serving. If freezing already-finished soup, use a freezer-safe container and aim to use it within 2 to 3 months for best quality. Thaw in the refrigerator, reheat thoroughly, and whisk gently to bring the broth back together as much as possible.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make Hungarian yellow wax bean soup with frozen beans?
Yes. Frozen yellow wax beans can be added directly to the simmering broth without thawing. They may cook faster than fresh beans, so start checking them after about 10 minutes. Frozen beans can be softer and release a little more water, but the flour-and-sour-cream finish will still give the soup a creamy texture.
What can I use instead of sour cream?
Plain full-fat Greek yogurt can work, although it is tangier and more likely to separate if boiled. Let it come to room temperature, temper it with warm broth as directed, and keep the finished soup below a boil. Crème fraîche is another option and is generally more tolerant of heat, but it makes the soup richer and less sharply tangy.
Why did my sour cream curdle?
The most common causes are adding cold sour cream directly to very hot broth or allowing the finished soup to boil. Tempering the sour cream with warm broth, adding it after the vegetables are tender, and keeping the pot at a gentle heat help prevent curdling. If it separates slightly, whisk the soup gently off the heat; it may look smoother, though the texture may not return completely.
How do I know when the wax beans are done?
Try a piece after the stated simmering time. It should be tender throughout but not collapsing, with a little bite remaining. Thick or older pods may need several extra minutes, while young, slender beans may be ready sooner. Check the beans themselves rather than relying only on the potato, which can become tender first.
Can I prepare the soup ahead?
Yes. You can cook the vegetables in broth a day ahead and refrigerate them, then make the paprika thickener and add the sour cream and dill when reheating. This approach gives you the best chance of a smooth dairy finish. If the complete soup is already assembled, reheat it slowly and do not boil it; the flavor remains good, though the texture may be a little less silky.
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Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
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