Jalapeño fruit salsa combines ripe mango, juicy pineapple, crisp red onion, cilantro, lime, and fresh chile for a bright, sweet-hot topping. Serve it chilled or freshly mixed with tortilla chips, grilled fish, chicken, or tacos; the fruit softens the jalapeño’s heat while lime keeps every bite lively.
Ingredients
- 1½ cups (250 g) diced ripe mango, about 1 large mango
- 1½ cups (250 g) diced fresh pineapple, about ¼ medium pineapple
- 1 cup (150 g) diced strawberries, hulled, or diced firm ripe peach
- ½ cup (75 g) finely diced red bell pepper
- ⅓ cup (50 g) finely diced red onion
- 1 medium jalapeño, about 15 g, stemmed, seeded if desired, and finely minced
- ¼ cup (10 g) chopped fresh cilantro leaves and tender stems
- 2 tablespoons (30 ml) fresh lime juice, from 1 large lime
- ¼ teaspoon fine salt, plus more to taste
- ⅛ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
- Prepare the fruit and vegetables. Peel and pit the mango, then cut it into small, even pieces about ¼ inch (6 mm) wide. Remove the pineapple’s skin and tough core before dicing. Hull and dice the strawberries, or pit and dice the peach. Finely dice the bell pepper and red onion, and chop the cilantro.
- Handle the jalapeño carefully. For milder salsa, cut it lengthwise and scrape out the seeds and pale inner ribs with a small spoon before mincing; leave some or all of the ribs for more heat. Avoid touching your eyes, and wash your hands, knife, and cutting board after handling the pepper. Disposable gloves are useful if your skin is sensitive.
- Combine the mango, pineapple, strawberries or peach, bell pepper, red onion, jalapeño, and cilantro in a medium bowl. Add the lime juice, salt, and black pepper. Fold gently with a spoon until the ingredients are evenly coated without crushing the fruit.
- Taste and adjust. Add more salt if the fruit tastes muted, more lime juice for sharper acidity, or a little extra minced jalapeño for heat. If the salsa is hotter than you want, fold in a few more spoonfuls of diced mango or pineapple.
- Serve right away for the freshest texture, or cover and refrigerate for 10 to 20 minutes so the flavors can mingle. Stir gently just before serving and taste once more; fruit releases juice as it sits, which may slightly dilute the seasoning.
Tips
- Choose fruit that holds its shape. Ripe mango should give slightly when pressed but not feel mushy. Use pineapple that smells sweet and strawberries or peaches that are ripe but still firm. Overripe fruit can turn the salsa watery.
- Control the chile gradually. Jalapeño heat varies from pepper to pepper. Start with half a pepper if you are unsure, taste, and add more in small amounts. Removing the seeds and inner ribs reduces heat, though it does not guarantee a completely mild salsa.
- Cut ingredients to a similar size. Small, even dice make the salsa easier to scoop and distribute the fruit, chile, and onion in each bite. A sharp knife helps avoid squeezing juice out of soft fruit.
- Season near serving time. Lime and salt draw liquid from cut fruit and vegetables. If making the salsa ahead, you can chop the ingredients and keep them covered separately, then combine and season shortly before serving.
Serving Suggestions
Set out the salsa with sturdy tortilla chips as a fresh appetizer, or spoon it over grilled or pan-seared fish, shrimp, chicken, or pork. It is also a good topping for fish tacos, chicken tacos, quesadillas, burrito bowls, and black beans. For a simple meal, serve it alongside rice and grilled vegetables. Add it at the table rather than cooking it into a hot dish, so the fruit stays distinct and the cilantro remains fresh.
For a party, serve the salsa in a chilled bowl with a slotted spoon nearby. That makes it easier to lift out the fruit without adding too much accumulated juice to chips or tacos. Keep the bowl on ice if it will be sitting out for a while, and return it to the refrigerator within two hours.
Variations
- Use different fruit: Replace the strawberries or peach with 1 cup (150 g) of diced papaya, firm nectarine, or seedless cucumber. Cucumber is less sweet and adds a cool, crisp character.
- Make it more citrusy: Replace up to 1 tablespoon (15 ml) of the lime juice with fresh orange juice. The salsa will taste rounder and sweeter, so check the salt and lime before serving.
- Swap the chile: Use 1 small serrano for a sharper, usually hotter salsa, or use half a seeded poblano for gentler chile flavor. Add either gradually and taste as you go.
- Add avocado: Fold in 1 diced avocado just before serving for a creamy texture. Avocado browns and softens more quickly than the other ingredients, so this version is best eaten promptly.
- Skip cilantro: If you do not enjoy cilantro, use 2 tablespoons (6 g) chopped flat-leaf parsley or simply leave the herbs out. Parsley is fresher and less citrusy, so a little extra lime may help.
Storage and Reheating
Transfer leftover salsa to a clean, airtight container and refrigerate it within two hours of preparation. It is best within 24 hours, when the fruit is still firm, but can be kept refrigerated for up to 2 days. The fruit will release juice and soften over time; stir gently before serving and drain off excess liquid if needed. Discard salsa left at room temperature for more than two hours, or more than one hour when the temperature is above 90°F (32°C).
This is a fresh salsa, so reheating is not recommended; heat makes the fruit soft and watery. Do not freeze it, since thawing damages the texture of the fresh fruit and vegetables. For advance preparation, keep the chopped components covered and refrigerated separately, then mix with lime and salt shortly before serving.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make jalapeño fruit salsa ahead?
Yes. Dice the ingredients up to one day ahead and store them separately in covered containers in the refrigerator. Combine and season about 10 to 20 minutes before serving for a fresher texture. If already mixed, it is still safe when properly refrigerated, but the fruit will soften and release juice.
How spicy is this salsa?
With one seeded jalapeño, it is usually mildly to moderately spicy, but peppers vary. For less heat, use half a pepper and remove the ribs; for more, include some ribs or add minced chile a little at a time. Taste before adding more, since the heat can become more noticeable as the salsa sits.
What can I use instead of mango?
Use an equal amount of ripe but firm peach, nectarine, or papaya. These keep the salsa fruity, though peach and nectarine make it less tropical. Firm melon can also work, but it is more watery, so drain it well after dicing.
Can I use canned pineapple?
Yes. Drain it very thoroughly and pat it dry before dicing; excess packing liquid can make the salsa runny. Fresh pineapple has a firmer bite and brighter flavor, while canned pineapple is softer and sweeter. Avoid pineapple packed in syrup if you want a less-sweet salsa.
Why did my salsa turn watery?
Cut fruit naturally releases juice, especially after salt and lime are added. Very ripe fruit, large amounts of lime, or making the salsa far ahead can increase the liquid. Use firm fruit, season close to serving, and drain off extra juice if it collects in the bowl.
Can I make it without cilantro?
Yes. Leave it out or substitute chopped flat-leaf parsley. The salsa will lose cilantro’s distinctive citrus-herbal note but will still taste bright from the lime, jalapeño, and fruit.
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Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
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