Kentucky Benedictine tea sandwiches are a classic Southern appetizer featuring a creamy cucumber and cream cheese spread, flavored with onion and a hint of green food coloring, served on soft white bread. This recipe delivers the authentic, refreshing taste of the Bluegrass State’s beloved tea sandwich, perfect for bridal showers, afternoon tea, or any gathering. The spread is quick to assemble, and the sandwiches can be made ahead, making them a host’s best friend.
Ingredients
- 1 large English cucumber (about 12 oz / 340 g), unpeeled
- 8 oz (226 g) cream cheese, softened
- 1 small yellow onion (about 4 oz / 115 g), finely grated
- 1/2 cup (120 ml) mayonnaise
- 1/4 tsp salt, or to taste
- 1/8 tsp black pepper
- 2-3 drops green food coloring (optional, for classic color)
- 16 slices soft white bread (like Pepperidge Farm or homemade)
- Extra cucumber slices and fresh dill for garnish (optional)
Instructions
- Grate the cucumber using a box grater or food processor. Place the grated cucumber in a clean kitchen towel and squeeze out as much liquid as possible. You should have about 1 cup (240 ml) of squeezed cucumber.
- In a medium bowl, combine the squeezed cucumber, softened cream cheese, grated onion, mayonnaise, salt, and pepper. Mix until smooth and well combined. If using, add the green food coloring drop by drop until you reach a pale green color.
- Taste the spread and adjust seasoning if needed. Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour to allow the flavors to meld and the spread to firm up.
- When ready to assemble, lay out 8 slices of bread. Spread a generous layer of the Benedictine mixture (about 2-3 tablespoons per sandwich) evenly over each slice.
- Top with the remaining 8 slices of bread to form sandwiches.
- Using a serrated knife, cut off the crusts. Then cut each sandwich into triangles (4 per sandwich) or small rectangles (3 per sandwich).
- If garnishing, place a thin cucumber slice and a small sprig of dill on top of each sandwich, securing with a toothpick if desired.
- Serve immediately, or cover with damp paper towels and plastic wrap to keep fresh until serving.
Tips
- Substitutions: Use Greek yogurt in place of mayonnaise for a tangier, lighter spread. For a dairy-free version, use dairy-free cream cheese and vegan mayo, though the texture will be slightly less firm.
- Storage: The Benedictine spread can be made up to 2 days in advance and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Assembled sandwiches are best eaten within 4 hours; they can become soggy if stored longer.
- Common Mistakes: Not squeezing the cucumber enough is the most common error, leading to a watery spread. Also, using pre-grated onion can make the spread too oniony; grate fresh and squeeze out excess onion juice as well.
- Bread Choice: Use a firm, thinly sliced white bread. If your bread is too soft, toast it lightly before assembling to prevent sogginess, though this changes the traditional texture.
Serving Suggestions
Serve these tea sandwiches on a platter with other tea-time favorites like fresh fruit, scones with clotted cream and jam, and a pot of hot tea. They also pair well with a crisp white wine or a sparkling water with lemon. For a Southern twist, add a few slices of ham or turkey to some of the sandwiches for a heartier option.
Variations
- Herbed Benedictine: Add 1 tablespoon of chopped fresh dill, chives, or parsley to the spread for extra freshness.
- Spicy Benedictine: Add a dash of hot sauce or a pinch of cayenne pepper for a subtle kick.
- Avocado Benedictine: Mash half an avocado into the cream cheese mixture for a creamier, greener spread (reduce mayonnaise slightly).
- Cucumber Rounds: Instead of bread, pipe the Benedictine spread onto cucumber slices for a low-carb, gluten-free appetizer.
Storage and Reheating
Refrigerate any leftover spread in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Assembled sandwiches are best consumed the same day; if you must store them, place them in an airtight container with a damp paper towel on top to keep them moist, and refrigerate for up to 4 hours. Do not freeze the spread or sandwiches, as the texture will become watery and unpleasant. These sandwiches are served cold and do not need reheating; in fact, they should never be heated.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a regular cucumber instead of English? Yes, but you must peel it first and remove the seeds, as regular cucumbers have tougher skin and more seeds, which can make the spread watery.
Why is green food coloring used? The original recipe from Louisville’s Benedictine family used green food coloring to give the spread a pretty, pale green hue. It’s optional, but it adds to the classic look.
Can I make the sandwiches ahead of time? Yes, you can assemble them up to 4 hours ahead. Keep them covered with damp paper towels and plastic wrap in the refrigerator to prevent drying out. Add any garnishes just before serving.
What can I use instead of white bread? Whole wheat or a hearty sourdough work well, but they will change the flavor and texture. For a gluten-free option, use your favorite gluten-free bread, but be aware it may be more fragile.
How long does the spread last in the fridge? The spread will keep for up to 3 days in an airtight container. Stir well before using, as it may separate slightly.
Can I freeze the Benedictine spread? Freezing is not recommended because the cream cheese and mayonnaise will separate and become watery upon thawing, ruining the texture.
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