Kimchi pancake sauce is a quick Korean-style dipping sauce for savory kimchi pancakes (kimchijeon). Soy sauce, rice vinegar, sesame oil, and scallions make a salty, tangy dip that balances the pancakes’ crisp edges and spicy, fermented kimchi; versions vary, so adjust the seasoning to your taste.
Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons (30 ml) regular soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon (15 ml) unseasoned rice vinegar
- 1 tablespoon (15 ml) water
- 1 teaspoon (5 ml) toasted sesame oil
- 1 teaspoon (4 g) granulated sugar
- 1 teaspoon (3 g) toasted sesame seeds
- 1 scallion, about 2 tablespoons (12 g) thinly sliced
- ½ teaspoon (1 g) gochugaru (Korean red pepper flakes), optional
Instructions
- Thinly slice the scallion. If you are using whole sesame seeds that are not toasted, toast them in a dry skillet over low heat for 1–2 minutes, stirring, until fragrant; let them cool briefly.
- In a small bowl, stir together the soy sauce, rice vinegar, water, toasted sesame oil, and sugar until the sugar dissolves. Taste the mixture before adding the remaining ingredients: it should be savory, pleasantly sharp, and lightly sweet.
- Stir in the sesame seeds, sliced scallion, and gochugaru, if using. Leave the sauce for 2–3 minutes so the flavors mingle, then taste again. Add a little water if it is too salty or a few drops of vinegar if it needs more brightness.
- Serve in a small dipping bowl alongside freshly cooked kimchi pancakes. Stir just before serving, since sesame seeds and scallions can settle.
Tips
- Choose the right vinegar. Unseasoned rice vinegar gives a clean, gentle acidity. Seasoned rice vinegar contains salt and sugar, so if you use it, omit the sugar at first and taste before adding any more. Apple cider vinegar works in a pinch, but its sharper, fruitier flavor changes the sauce slightly.
- Adjust for your soy sauce. Regular soy sauce gives a balanced result. If using a particularly salty brand, start with 1 tablespoon (15 ml) soy sauce and add more to taste. For a gluten-free version, use tamari labeled gluten-free; it may taste a little richer.
- Keep sesame oil measured. Toasted sesame oil is fragrant and can quickly dominate the dip. Use the stated teaspoon, then add only a few drops more if you want a stronger toasted flavor.
- Balance instead of overcorrecting. If the sauce tastes too salty, add water a teaspoon at a time. If it tastes flat, add vinegar a few drops at a time. A small pinch of sugar can soften excessive sharpness, but too much will make the dip cloying.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the sauce at room temperature in individual shallow bowls, with a spoon or small dish for dipping. It is especially good with hot kimchijeon, whose crisp batter and tangy kimchi pair naturally with the sauce’s salty-sour flavor. Offer it alongside scallion pancakes, vegetable jeon, or plain rice when you want another simple accompaniment.
For a shared platter, cut pancakes into bite-size squares or wedges and let diners dip each piece. The sauce is concentrated by design, so a little goes a long way; it should season the pancake rather than soak it. If serving a large batch, keep the main bowl clean by spooning some sauce into smaller dipping bowls and replenishing them as needed.
Variations
More heat: Add gochugaru a pinch at a time, or stir in a small amount of finely chopped fresh chile. Gochugaru contributes a fruity, gently smoky Korean chile flavor; generic red pepper flakes are a workable substitute but tend to taste sharper and less aromatic.
Garlicky: Add ½ small garlic clove, finely grated. Let the sauce stand for about 5 minutes before serving so the raw garlic’s bite can mellow slightly. This version is more pungent, so it may overpower delicate vegetable pancakes.
Less salty or soy-free: Replace the soy sauce with coconut aminos, then taste before adding sugar because coconut aminos are naturally sweeter. The result will be milder and less traditionally savory. You can also dilute the standard sauce with an extra tablespoon of water, then add vinegar or sesame seeds to keep it lively.
Fresh and citrusy: Replace up to half the rice vinegar with fresh lemon juice. It is brighter and more citrus-forward than the classic version. A little finely grated lemon zest can reinforce that flavor, but use only a small pinch.
Storage and Reheating
Transfer leftover sauce to a clean, covered container and refrigerate within 2 hours of preparation. It keeps well for up to 3 days refrigerated; the scallion may soften and lose some freshness, but the sauce remains suitable if it has been handled cleanly and kept cold. Stir before serving. This sauce is not meant to be shelf-stable, so do not store it at room temperature or attempt to preserve it by canning.
There is no need to reheat the sauce. Serve it cold or let the amount you plan to use sit at room temperature for 10–15 minutes. Discard it if it has been left out for more than 2 hours, or if it develops an unusual smell, appearance, or texture. For the freshest flavor, make only as much as you expect to use within a few days.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is this the same sauce served with Korean pancakes?
It is a common, simple style of Korean pancake dipping sauce, often called a soy-vinegar dipping sauce. Home cooks use different proportions and additions, such as garlic, chile, or extra sesame, so there is no single required formula.
Can I make the sauce ahead?
Yes. Mix it up to a day ahead and refrigerate it in a covered container. For the freshest scallion flavor, you can mix the liquid ingredients in advance and stir in the scallion and sesame seeds shortly before serving.
What can I use instead of rice vinegar?
Use mild apple cider vinegar or white wine vinegar in the same amount, then taste and adjust. Both can be sharper than rice vinegar, so begin with a little less if you prefer a gentler sauce. Avoid sweetened vinegar unless you reduce or omit the sugar.
Can I make it gluten-free?
Yes. Use certified gluten-free tamari or another gluten-free soy sauce, and check the labels on the remaining ingredients. Coconut aminos are another option, though they make the finished sauce sweeter and less salty.
Is gochugaru essential?
No. The sauce is still flavorful without it, especially when served with spicy kimchi pancakes. Gochugaru adds mild warmth and a distinctive Korean chile flavor; omit it for a mild dip or use a small pinch of red pepper flakes as a less similar substitute.
Why does my sauce taste too salty?
Soy sauce varies in saltiness, and pancake kimchi can be well-seasoned too. Stir in water a teaspoon at a time, then taste. A few extra drops of rice vinegar can also balance the flavor, but adding more soy sauce or sesame oil will not solve excess salt.
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