Rice pilaf with pasta pairs fluffy long-grain rice with small pieces of golden toasted vermicelli, simmered together in broth for a savory, comforting side dish. Toasting the pasta first adds a nutty flavor, while a covered simmer and short rest help the rice cook evenly without turning mushy.
Ingredients
- 1½ cups (285 g) long-grain white rice, such as basmati or standard long-grain rice
- ½ cup (45 g) broken vermicelli pasta, broken into pieces about 1 inch (2.5 cm) long
- 2 tablespoons (28 g) unsalted butter
- 1 tablespoon (15 ml) neutral oil, such as canola or sunflower oil
- ½ cup (75 g) finely diced yellow onion
- 1 small garlic clove (about 3 g), finely minced
- 2½ cups (600 ml) low-sodium chicken or vegetable broth
- ½ teaspoon (3 g) fine salt, or less if your broth is salted
- ¼ teaspoon (0.5 g) freshly ground black pepper
- 1 dried bay leaf
- 2 tablespoons (8 g) chopped fresh parsley, for finishing
- Lemon wedges, for serving (optional)
Instructions
- Rinse and prepare the rice. Put the rice in a fine-mesh sieve and rinse it under cool running water, moving the grains gently with your fingers, until the runoff is mostly clear. Let it drain well while you dice the onion, mince the garlic, and measure the remaining ingredients. This preparation takes about 12 minutes, including draining and measuring. Rinsing removes loose surface starch, which helps keep the finished grains separate.
- Soften the onion and toast the pasta. Set a medium, heavy-bottomed saucepan with a close-fitting lid over medium heat. Add the butter and oil. When the butter has melted, stir in the onion and cook for about 3 minutes, until softened and translucent but not browned. Add the garlic and cook for 30 seconds. Stir in the broken vermicelli and toast for 2 to 3 minutes, stirring often, until most of the pieces are light golden. Keep the pasta moving: it can go from golden to burnt quickly.
- Coat the rice. Add the drained rice and stir gently for about 1 minute, so the grains are coated in the butter and oil and mixed evenly with the toasted pasta. Avoid vigorous stirring, which can break the rice grains. Add the broth, salt, pepper, and bay leaf. Stir once to distribute the ingredients, then bring the liquid to a gentle boil, which should take about 2 minutes.
- Simmer covered. As soon as the broth bubbles, cover the pan tightly and reduce the heat to low. Cook for 17 minutes without lifting the lid or stirring. The liquid should be absorbed and the rice tender. If your burner runs hot, use the lowest setting that maintains a very gentle simmer; a hard boil can make the bottom scorch before the grains are done.
- Rest the pilaf. Turn off the heat and leave the covered pan undisturbed for 10 minutes. This resting time lets moisture settle through the rice and finishes the cooking gently. Do not skip it: opening the lid immediately releases steam that the grains need to become evenly tender.
- Fluff and serve. Remove the lid and bay leaf. Use a fork to fluff the rice from the edges toward the center, separating any clumps without crushing the grains. Fold in the parsley and taste; add a little more salt or pepper if needed. Serve hot, with lemon wedges if you like a fresh, bright finish.
Tips
- Choose the right pasta. Broken vermicelli gives the classic fine strands and toasts quickly. If you cannot find it, break thin spaghetti or angel-hair pasta into short pieces. Orzo works too, though it has a different, rounder shape and takes a little longer to brown; watch the color rather than relying only on the listed toasting time.
- Adjust salt to your broth. Low-sodium broth gives you better control, but regular broth is fine. Start with less salt if the broth tastes salty, then adjust after cooking. If using water instead of broth, the result will be milder; consider adding an extra pinch of salt and a small amount of finely grated lemon zest at the end.
- Keep the lid closed. Lifting it during the simmer lets steam escape and changes the cooking conditions. If the rice is still firm after its rest, sprinkle 1 to 2 tablespoons (15 to 30 ml) of hot water over it, cover again, and cook on low for another 2 to 3 minutes before resting briefly.
- Use a broad fork to fluff. A spoon can compress the grains and turn the mixture sticky. Fluff gently just before serving; stirring repeatedly while the rice is hot can break grains and release starch.
Serving Suggestions
Serve this pilaf warm as a side for roasted chicken, grilled fish, baked tofu, or sautéed vegetables. Its buttery, lightly toasted flavor also works alongside stews, braised beans, lentils, or saucy vegetables because the rice can soak up a little of the sauce without being heavily seasoned itself. For a simple weeknight plate, pair it with a green salad or steamed vegetables and a squeeze of lemon.
For a more substantial meal, add a portion of cooked chickpeas or white beans and serve with yogurt or a cucumber salad. If the rest of the meal is already rich, leave out the finishing butter (there is none beyond the listed amount) and use the optional lemon to give the plate a livelier contrast. Set the pilaf out soon after fluffing; it is at its lightest when freshly made, though it reheats well.
Variations
Make it with orzo: Replace the vermicelli with ½ cup (85 g) orzo. Toast it in the butter and oil until golden, stirring frequently. Orzo is thicker than vermicelli, so the texture will be more like rice with little pasta pearls. The same amount of broth and covered cooking time usually works, but check that the rice is tender before serving.
Use a different aromatic: Replace the onion with 2 finely sliced shallots (about 60 g), or add ¼ teaspoon (0.5 g) ground cumin with the garlic. A small pinch of ground cinnamon or allspice gives the pilaf a warmer aroma. Keep additions modest so the toasted pasta and rice remain the focus.
Make it dairy-free: Replace the butter with another tablespoon (15 ml) of neutral oil or olive oil. The rice will still toast and cook properly, though it will have a less buttery flavor. Use vegetable broth to keep the whole dish plant-based, and finish with parsley and lemon.
Add vegetables or herbs: Stir in ½ cup (60 g) thawed peas after the resting period so they warm through without becoming mushy, or fold in 2 tablespoons (8 g) chopped dill with the parsley. For a more colorful version, cook ½ cup (75 g) finely diced carrot with the onion until just beginning to soften. Avoid adding a large quantity of watery vegetables before simmering, since they can change the liquid balance.
Storage and Reheating
Transfer leftover pilaf to a shallow airtight container and refrigerate it within 2 hours of cooking. Keep it refrigerated for 3 to 4 days. For longer storage, freeze portions in airtight freezer-safe containers for up to 2 months for best quality. Thaw frozen portions overnight in the refrigerator before reheating, or reheat from frozen with a little extra time and a splash of liquid.
To reheat on the stovetop, put the rice in a saucepan with 1 tablespoon (15 ml) water or broth per cup of pilaf. Cover and warm over low heat, stirring once or twice, until steaming hot throughout. In a microwave, cover the portion loosely, add a teaspoon or two of water, and heat in short intervals, stirring between them. USDA FSIS guidance is to reheat leftovers to 165°F (74°C); check the center with a food thermometer. Add fresh parsley after reheating if you want to restore its color and flavor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use brown rice instead of white rice?
Brown rice needs more liquid and a longer cooking time than the white rice in this recipe, so it is not a direct swap. Follow the package directions for the brown rice and adjust the broth and simmer time accordingly; the vermicelli may become very soft if cooked for the full brown-rice time. For a closer result, cook brown rice separately and stir it together with the toasted pasta, though that changes the one-pot method.
Do I have to rinse the rice?
Rinsing is helpful because it washes away loose starch that can make the finished pilaf clump. If you skip it, the dish can still cook, but the grains may be stickier. Drain rinsed rice well so extra rinse water does not alter the amount of broth in the pan.
Why is my rice pilaf mushy?
Common causes are too much liquid, a lid that does not fit tightly, stirring during the simmer, or cooking at too high a temperature. Measure the broth accurately, keep the lid on, and use low heat once the liquid reaches a boil. Rinsing and draining the rice also helps reduce surface starch.
Can I make this recipe ahead?
Yes. Cook it completely, spread it in a shallow container so it cools promptly, and refrigerate it within 2 hours. Reheat it covered with a splash of broth or water until it reaches 165°F (74°C). For the freshest texture, chop the parsley shortly before serving and add it after reheating.
Can I make rice pilaf with pasta without broth?
Yes, water can replace the broth in the same quantity. The dish will taste less savory, so season the water with salt and taste the finished rice before adding more. You can also use a small amount of bouillon dissolved in water, following its package directions and accounting for its saltiness.
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Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
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