A souvlaki skewer and pita bar brings the flavors of Greek-style souvlaki to the table with marinated grilled chicken, warm pita, tzatziki, and fresh toppings. It works well for a relaxed dinner because guests can build their own pitas, while the chicken can be marinated ahead; versions of souvlaki and its accompaniments vary across Greece and Greek households.
Ingredients
- 2 lb (900 g) boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 1¼-inch (3 cm) pieces
- ¼ cup (60 ml) extra-virgin olive oil
- 3 tbsp (45 ml) fresh lemon juice
- 2 tbsp (30 ml) red wine vinegar
- 3 garlic cloves, finely grated or minced (about 1 tbsp / 9 g)
- 2 tsp (4 g) dried oregano
- 1 tsp (2 g) kosher salt
- ½ tsp (1 g) freshly ground black pepper
- 12 wooden or metal skewers; if wooden, soak in water for 30 minutes
- 6 pita breads, about 6 inches (15 cm) each
- 1 medium red onion, thinly sliced (about 1 cup / 150 g)
- 2 medium tomatoes, diced (about 2 cups / 300 g)
- 1 medium cucumber, diced (about 1½ cups / 200 g)
- 1 cup (150 g) pitted Kalamata olives
- 1 cup (150 g) crumbled feta
- 2 cups (about 90 g) shredded romaine lettuce
- 1½ cups (360 g) tzatziki, store-bought or homemade
- 1 lemon, cut into wedges, for serving
Instructions
- In a large bowl, whisk together the olive oil, lemon juice, vinegar, garlic, oregano, salt, and pepper. Add the chicken and turn to coat. Cover and refrigerate for 2 hours, or up to 8 hours. Do not leave raw chicken at room temperature to marinate.
- If using wooden skewers, soak them in water for 30 minutes, then drain. Meanwhile, prepare the bar: arrange the onion, tomatoes, cucumber, olives, feta, lettuce, tzatziki, and lemon wedges in separate serving bowls. Keep the toppings refrigerated until serving.
- Thread the chicken onto the skewers, leaving a little space between pieces so heat can circulate. Discard leftover marinade that touched raw chicken. Heat a grill to medium-high, about 400°F (204°C), and clean and lightly oil the grates. Alternatively, heat a grill pan over medium-high heat and cook in batches.
- Grill the skewers for about 10–14 minutes, turning every few minutes, until browned and cooked through. Cooking time depends on the size of the pieces and grill heat. Check the thickest chicken pieces with an instant-read thermometer: poultry must reach the USDA FSIS safe minimum internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Do not rely on color alone.
- Transfer the cooked skewers to a clean platter and rest for 3 minutes. Warm the pitas briefly on the grill, about 30–60 seconds per side, or wrap them in foil and warm in a 300°F (149°C) oven for 5–8 minutes. Keep pitas covered so they stay soft.
- Set out the skewers, warm pitas, toppings, and tzatziki. Guests can slide chicken off the skewers into pita and add toppings, or eat the chicken and pita separately.
Tips
- Chicken thighs stay juicy and tolerate the high heat well. Boneless chicken breast also works; cut it evenly and check it promptly because lean breast can dry out once it passes 165°F (74°C).
- For a grill-free option, cook the skewers under a broiler on a foil-lined, rimmed sheet pan, about 5–7 minutes per side. Keep the pan several inches from the heating element and check the chicken temperature rather than relying on timing.
- Fresh oregano can replace dried oregano: use about 1 tbsp (3 g) chopped leaves. Dried oregano is more concentrated and gives a classic pantry-friendly flavor.
- Prepare toppings before grilling, but keep cold items chilled until mealtime. Use separate plates and utensils for raw chicken and cooked food, and never reuse the raw marinade unless it is brought to a full boil first.
Serving Suggestions
For a full pita bar, set out the chicken skewers and warm pitas alongside tzatziki, tomatoes, cucumber, onion, olives, feta, and lettuce. Put out small spoons and tongs so guests can serve themselves without mixing the toppings. A Greek-style salad, lemon potatoes, or a simple bowl of rice makes the meal more substantial; extra lemon wedges let everyone brighten their own plate.
Offer a few pitas wrapped in a clean towel to help keep them warm, and serve the chicken soon after grilling. If children or guests prefer a less assembled meal, leave some chicken on the skewers and provide toppings on the side.
Variations
For pork souvlaki, use 2 lb (900 g) boneless pork shoulder cut into similar pieces and follow the same marinade and grilling method. Check whole-cut pork for a USDA FSIS safe minimum of 145°F (63°C), followed by a 3-minute rest. Cooking time may vary with the cut and piece size.
To make a vegetarian bar, replace the chicken with 2 lb (900 g) halloumi and sturdy vegetables such as bell pepper, zucchini, and red onion. Thread vegetables onto skewers and grill until tender and lightly charred; grill halloumi in thick pieces so it does not slip through the grates. Halloumi is salty, so taste before adding extra salt.
If Kalamata olives are hard to find, use another pitted brined olive; the flavor will be milder or less fruity. You can also add sliced roasted red peppers or thinly sliced cabbage. These are convenient additions rather than required traditional toppings.
Storage and Reheating
Refrigerate cooked chicken and perishable toppings within 2 hours of serving (within 1 hour if the temperature is above 90°F / 32°C). Store the chicken, vegetables, sauces, and pita separately in covered containers. Cooked chicken keeps for 3–4 days in the refrigerator at 40°F (4°C) or colder; discard food left out longer than the safe window.
Reheat chicken only as needed, in a covered skillet over medium-low heat with a splash of water, or in the microwave in short bursts. Stir or turn pieces and check that leftovers reach 165°F (74°C). Warm pita separately. Tzatziki and fresh toppings are best served cold and should not be reheated. Cooked chicken can be frozen for up to 2–3 months for best quality; thaw in the refrigerator before reheating.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I marinate the chicken overnight?
Yes. Keep it covered in the refrigerator and cook within 8 hours for the best texture. The lemon juice and vinegar can make the surface soft if the chicken sits in the marinade too long.
Can I cook the skewers in the oven?
Yes. Arrange them on a foil-lined rimmed sheet pan and broil, turning once, until browned and the thickest pieces reach 165°F (74°C). Broilers vary, so stay nearby and use a thermometer.
Can I make the components ahead?
Mix the marinade and cut the toppings a day ahead, storing each covered in the refrigerator. For food safety and texture, marinate the chicken for 2–8 hours rather than overnight, and grill shortly before serving.
Do I have to use skewers?
No. Grill the chicken pieces directly in a grill basket or cook them in a hot skillet in batches, turning until browned and cooked to 165°F (74°C). Skewers make serving easy but are not essential.
What if I do not have tzatziki?
Serve thick Greek yogurt with grated cucumber, lemon juice, minced garlic, salt, and chopped dill or mint. Drain excess liquid from the cucumber first so the sauce stays thick. This is a quick substitute, though its flavor depends on the herbs and yogurt used.
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Safety notes: safe minimum internal temperatures from USDA FSIS; raw and undercooked fish guidance from the U.S. FDA. Food safety notes
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