Swedish Stick Bread (Pinnbröd) over a Fire

Updated November 4, 2026

Total time
50 min
prep 30 min · cook 20 min
Serves
6
portions as written

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Swedish Stick Bread (Pinnbröd) over a Fire

“Swedish stick sport” is not a standard dish name; if you’re looking for a Swedish campfire food cooked on a stick, the likely match is pinnbröd, or stick bread. This simple, unleavened-style bread uses flour, baking powder, water, salt, and a little oil, then cooks over embers until golden outside and tender inside.

Ingredients

  • 3 cups (375 g) all-purpose flour, plus 2 tablespoons (15 g) for dusting
  • 2 teaspoons (8 g) baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon (6 g) fine salt
  • 1 tablespoon (12 g) granulated sugar, optional, for a lightly sweet flavor
  • 2 tablespoons (30 ml) neutral oil, such as canola or sunflower oil
  • 1 cup (240 ml) lukewarm water, plus up to 2 tablespoons (30 ml) more if needed

Instructions

  1. Get the fire ready. Start with a campfire in a safe fire ring and let it burn down until you have a bed of glowing embers with only small, occasional flames. You want steady radiant heat, not a tall blaze: direct flames can blacken the outside before the center cooks. Have the embers ready before shaping the bread. Use clean metal skewers or fresh, untreated food-safe hardwood sticks; do not use painted, varnished, chemically treated, or unidentified wood. If using natural sticks, strip the bark from the section that will touch the dough.
  2. Mix the dry ingredients. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, salt, and optional sugar so the leavener and salt are evenly distributed. Add the oil and 1 cup (240 ml) lukewarm water. Stir with a spoon until shaggy clumps form, scraping the bottom of the bowl to pick up loose flour.
  3. Knead and rest the dough. Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead for about 5 minutes, pressing and folding until it is smooth and supple. It should feel soft but not sticky. If it cracks as you knead, add water 1 teaspoon at a time; if it clings to your hands, dust with a little flour. Cover the dough with a clean towel or an inverted bowl and let it rest for 10 minutes. This short rest makes it easier to roll into ropes without springing back.
  4. Divide and shape. Divide the dough into 6 equal pieces. Roll one piece on the counter into a rope about ½ inch (1.25 cm) thick and 12–14 inches (30–35 cm) long. Keep the other pieces covered so their surfaces do not dry out. Starting near the tip of a prepared stick, wind the rope around it in a loose spiral, leaving a small gap between each turn. Press the ends gently against the neighboring dough so the spiral stays attached. Avoid thick overlaps, which take longer to cook and can remain doughy in the middle.
  5. Cook over the embers. Hold the stick above the ember bed and turn it slowly and regularly, keeping the dough several inches from the hottest coals. Cook for about 8–10 minutes per bread, adjusting the distance as needed. The bread should become evenly golden with a few toasted spots; if it darkens rapidly, move it farther from the heat. Cook in batches, keeping the remaining dough covered while you work.
  6. Check the center and serve. Let a bread cool for a minute, then ease it off the stick. Break or cut into the thickest section: the interior should be set and bread-like, with no wet, gummy dough. If it is still raw inside, return it to the embers and cook more slowly, turning often. Serve warm, with butter or another accompaniment at the table.

Tips

  • Manage the dough texture, not just the measurement. Flour absorbs water differently depending on the brand and the weather. Begin with 1 cup (240 ml) of water, then add only enough extra to bring the dough together. A slightly soft dough is easier to coil around a stick than a dry, crumbly one, but it should not be so wet that it slides off.
  • Use embers rather than flames. If the outside turns dark before the dough feels cooked, the heat is too intense or the spiral is too thick. Move to a cooler edge of the fire, rotate steadily, and make the next rope thinner. Keep children and loose clothing away from the fire, and use the stick handle to control the bread rather than reaching over the coals.
  • Choose a safe cooking stick. A clean stainless-steel skewer is convenient and reusable. For a natural stick, use a fresh, untreated branch from a tree known to be safe for cooking, and remove the bark where the bread will sit. Avoid wood from roadside areas or treated lumber, as well as thin twigs that may scorch or break.
  • Make the dough ahead only when practical. You can mix it a few hours ahead, cover it, and refrigerate it, but let it sit briefly at room temperature so it is easier to shape. For the simplest texture, cook soon after mixing: baking powder begins reacting once wet, and a long hold can reduce how much lift the bread gets.

Serving Suggestions

Serve pinnbröd straight from the fire while the crust is warm and the center is still soft. Butter is a classic, easy topping; let it melt into the bread, then add a pinch of salt. For a sweeter snack, offer jam, honey, or cinnamon sugar on the side. If you are cooking outdoors, pack spreads in small sealed containers and keep perishable toppings chilled until serving.

The bread also works alongside a simple camp meal. Pair it with vegetable soup, a pot of beans, or grilled vegetables, using the bread to scoop up the broth or sauce. It is filling enough to make a light lunch with cheese and sliced cucumber, but it is best served as a flexible side rather than treated like a fully baked loaf: the spiral shape gives it a rustic crust and a tender middle, not the uniform crumb of oven bread.

Variations

Make it savory. Stir 1 teaspoon (2 g) of dried thyme or rosemary into the dry ingredients, or add 2 tablespoons (10 g) of finely chopped chives. Dried herbs are more practical for a picnic and distribute evenly. A little grated hard cheese can be added too, but it may brown quickly against the fire, so cook the bread farther from the embers.

Try a whole-wheat blend. Replace up to 1 cup (120 g) of the all-purpose flour with whole-wheat flour. The result will be heartier and a little denser; add water gradually if the dough feels dry. Replacing all the flour is less reliable for this quick dough because it can make the ropes harder to roll and the finished bread noticeably heavier.

Make it dairy-rich. For a softer, richer variation, replace 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of the water with plain yogurt or milk and use melted butter instead of oil. The dough may brown sooner, so lower it over the coals and turn it frequently. Keep any dough made with dairy cool before cooking, and do not leave it sitting outdoors for an extended period.

Use a stovetop grill pan. If a fire is not available, wrap the dough rope around a clean metal skewer and cook it over a preheated grill pan on medium-low heat, turning until browned and cooked through. The flavor will be less smoky, but the same spiral shape and soft center are possible. Check the thickest part before serving; reduce the heat if the exterior colors too fast.

Storage and Reheating

These breads are at their best warm and freshly cooked. Cool leftovers, then refrigerate them in an airtight container within 2 hours of cooking. They will keep for 3–4 days in the refrigerator, although the crust softens and the bread may become a little firm. For best quality, store the breads whole rather than tearing them into small pieces, which dry out more quickly.

To reheat, warm the bread in a covered skillet over low heat for a few minutes, turning once, or place it in a 300°F (150°C) oven for about 5–8 minutes. A few drops of water in the covered skillet can help soften a dry surface. Avoid leaving reheated bread out for long; refrigerate any remaining portions promptly. Freezing is possible for up to 2 months in a well-sealed freezer bag, though thawed bread is usually softer. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature, then warm before serving.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Swedish stick sport the same thing as pinnbröd?

No. “Swedish stick sport” is not the usual name for a food. Pinnbröd means stick bread: a simple dough wrapped around a stick and cooked over a fire. If you meant a Swedish stick-based sport or activity, that is a different subject; this recipe is for the campfire bread.

Can I make the dough without baking powder?

You can, but the bread will be denser and less tender. Baking powder provides lift without yeast or a long rising time, which makes it useful for a campfire recipe. If you leave it out, make thin ropes and cook them slowly; do not expect the same soft texture as the version written here.

How do I know the bread is cooked through?

Look for an evenly browned exterior, then slide the bread off the stick and check the thickest part. It should be set and dry enough to pull apart like bread, not sticky or raw-looking. A thick coil can brown on the surface while remaining gummy inside, so keep the rope about ½ inch (1.25 cm) thick and cook it over moderate embers.

Can I prepare pinnbröd at home without a campfire?

Yes. Shape the dough around a metal skewer and turn it over a grill pan on medium-low heat, or bake the ropes on a lined tray in a 400°F (200°C) oven until golden and cooked through, checking after about 12 minutes. The oven version will not have quite the same toasted, smoky character, but it is a practical option when outdoor cooking is not possible.

Can I make the bread gluten-free?

A direct swap with a cup-for-cup gluten-free flour blend may work, but blends vary and often need a different amount of water. Choose a blend intended for baking that includes a binder such as xanthan gum, follow its package guidance, and add water gradually. The dough may be more delicate, so shape it around a broad metal skewer rather than trying to stretch a long, thin rope.

Why does my dough keep falling off the stick?

It may be too wet, too thick, or wrapped without enough contact between turns. Dust the dough lightly with flour, roll a thinner rope, and press its ends gently into the spiral to anchor it. Start cooking with the seam facing upward, and turn the stick slowly until the outer surface begins to set before rotating more freely.

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